Word · Frequency #19633
disinclined
不情愿的;不愿意的
核心释义
常用于 be/feel disinclined to do sth,表示不愿意做某事。
not willing or inclined to do something; reluctant
- 1.
不情愿的;不愿意的;无意于...的。
Not inclined; having a disinclination; being unwilling, reluctant.
不情愿的;不愿意的;无意于...的。;不愿意的;无意于...的
用法In use
After a long week at work, I felt disinclined to go out on Friday night.
用法提示:disinclined 是形容词,与 feel 连用,后接不定式 to go out,表示“不太想、不情愿做某事”。
She is disinclined to accept the job offer because the pay is lower than she expected.
用法提示:disinclined 作形容词,用于 be disinclined to do 结构,说明主语对接受这份工作不情愿。
Disinclined to wait any longer, we decided to leave without him.
用法提示:disinclined 是形容词,在句首作原因状语,后接不定式 to wait,表示我们不愿继续等待。
be disinclined to do sth
这是最常用的结构,表示不愿意做某事。
He was disinclined to argue with his boss.
他不愿意和老板争论。
be disinclined to sth
后接名词或动名词,表示不愿接受、不认同某事物。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be disinclined to do something
- 不愿意做某事
- She was disinclined to argue with her boss.她不愿意和老板争论。
- feel disinclined to
- 感到不乐意去…
- I feel disinclined to attend the meeting.我感到不乐意去参加会议。
- disinclined to believe
- 不愿相信
- He was disinclined to believe the rumor.他不愿相信那个谣言。
- disinclined to accept
- 不愿意接受
- They are disinclined to accept the compromise.他们不愿意接受这个妥协。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆成 dis 加 inclined:不 + 倾向;心里不倾向,就是不情愿。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、academic texts、official statements 这个词比较正式,通常多用于书面语和正式场合,表示“不愿意的”或“不情愿的”。在日常对话中较少见,常用“not willing”或“don't want to”代替。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词的词尾均读作 /aɪnd/,与 disinclined 押韵。注意:incline /ɪnˈklaɪn/、decline /dɪˈklaɪn/、disincline /ˌdɪsɪnˈklaɪn/ 等词词末均无 /d/,不要与 disinclined 混淆;discipline /ˈdɪsəplɪn/ 拼写相似但读音完全不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.