Word
disheveled
/dɪˈʃevəld/
adjective
凌乱的；不整洁的
核心释义
disheveled
- 1.
凌乱的；极度混乱的
in disarray; extremely disorderly; ; ; ; ; - Al Spiers
凌乱的；极度混乱的；凌乱的；不整洁的
用法In use
After the storm, his hair was disheveled and his shirt was soaked.
用法提示：disheveled 作形容词，描述头发凌乱的状态。
She rushed into the meeting looking tired and disheveled.
用法提示：disheveled 作形容词，修饰主语，表示外表不整洁。
The children came home from the playground with disheveled clothes and dirty faces.
用法提示：disheveled 作形容词，修饰 clothes，表示衣服乱七八糟。
her clothing was disheveled
be disheveled
描述状态，常用be动词。
He was disheveled after sleeping in his clothes.
他和衣而睡后，衣衫不整。
look disheveled
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- disheveled hair
- 凌乱的头发
- She tried to fix her disheveled hair before the photo.拍照前她试图整理凌乱的头发。
- look disheveled
- 显得蓬头垢面；看起来凌乱
- He looked disheveled after sleeping at the airport.在机场睡了一觉后，他显得蓬头垢面。
- disheveled man
- 蓬头垢面的男人
- A disheveled man asked me for directions.一个蓬头垢面的男人向我问路。
- in a disheveled state
- 处于凌乱的状态；一副凌乱的样子
- He showed up at the meeting in a disheveled state.他一副蓬头垢面的样子出现在会议上。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：头发像被铲子（shovel）胡乱铲过，乱蓬蓬的，所以 disheveled 是‘凌乱的’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：一般描述、日常对话、书面叙述 该词为中性词，通常用于描述头发、衣着或外表凌乱不整，在书面和口语中都比较常见，不算正式或粗俗。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
beveled、leveled、deviled 与 disheveled 押韵（重读元音 /ɛ/ 后接 /vəld/）。注意 traveled、canceled、paneled 虽都以 -eled 结尾，但元音为 /æ/，读音不同；deviled 拼写为 -iled，但读音相同。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WORDNET.