Word · Frequency #6134
detention
拘留;关押;扣押
核心释义
The act of detaining someone or the state of being detained, especially confinement in custody.
- 1.
拘留或被拘留的状态;阻碍
The act of detaining or the state of being detained; hindrance.
- 2.
被限制的状态(通常为短期)
a state of being confined (usually for a short time)
- 3.
暂时的监禁或拘留状态
A temporary state of custody or confinement.
- 4.
学生放学后留校的处罚
a punishment in which a student must stay at school after others have gone home
- 5.
没有意图的单纯身体控制
The bare physical control without the mental element of intention required for possession.
放学后留校(处罚);无占有意图的实际控制;拘留或被拘留的状态;阻碍;被限制的状态(通常为短期);暂时的监禁或拘留状态
用法In use
The police kept the man in detention overnight.
用法提示:detention 作名词,表示被拘留的状态,与 in 搭配。
She was released from detention after two hours of questioning.
用法提示:detention 作名词,指被拘留的状态,作介词 from 的宾语。
His lawyer demanded to see the evidence for his client's detention.
用法提示:detention 作名词,表示拘留这一行为或状态,作介词 for 的宾语。
his detention was politically motivated
the detention of tardy pupils
in detention
常与be动词连用,表示处于拘留状态。
The suspect was held in detention for two days.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- juvenile detention
- 少年拘留
- The teenager was sent to juvenile detention for his involvement in the robbery.这名少年因参与抢劫被送进了少年拘留所。
- detention center
- 拘留中心
- Immigrants are held at a detention center while their cases are processed.移民在案件处理期间被关押在拘留中心。
- pre-trial detention
- 审前拘留
- The accused was placed in pre-trial detention because of the severity of the charges.由于指控的严重性,被告被审前拘留。
- detention order
- 拘留令
- A detention order was issued by the court to keep the suspect in custody.法院发布了拘留令,将嫌疑人羁押。
- house detention
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
detention = 拘留;联想:de(得)+ tent(帐篷)+ ion → 得在帐篷里,即被拘留。
语境与语域Context & Register
register: mixed; typical settings: school, police custody, immigration; note_zh: 语域因语境而异,多用于学校和执法场合。
语法说明Grammar Note
detentions
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words share the suffix sound /ʃən/. Most are spelled with '-tion' and stressed on the second syllable (e.g., attention, intention, prevention, invention), while 'tension' and 'mention' are spelled with '-sion' and stressed on the first syllable. This pattern helps learners recognize common word endings but be aware of spelling differences.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.