Word · Frequency #19558
desisted
/diˈzist/
verb
戒除；不消费
desisted is the past of desist.
核心释义
to choose not to consume
- 1.
选择不去消费
choose not to consume
选择不去消费；停止；控制；断念
用法In use
Please desist from talking during the movie.
用法提示：desist from 后接动名词，表示“停止做某事”，这里是祈使句，使用动词原形。
The store desisted from selling plastic bags after the new law was passed.
用法提示：desisted 是 desist 的过去式，desist from 表示“停止做某事”，后接动名词。
The neighbor asked them to desist, but the music continued.
用法提示：desist 单独使用，意为“停止”，这里是动词原形，与 to 构成不定式。
desist from sth
The court ordered the company to desist from the practice.
法院命令该公司停止这种做法。
desist from doing sth
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- desist from alcohol
- 不饮酒；戒酒
- The athlete promised to desist from alcohol during the season.这名运动员承诺在赛季期间不饮酒。
- desist from sugar
- 不吃糖；戒糖
- After the diagnosis, she desisted from sugar and lost weight.确诊后，她不再吃糖，体重也减轻了。
- desist from meat
- 不吃肉；戒肉
- They desisted from meat to reduce their environmental impact.他们为了减少对环境的影响而不再吃肉。
- desist from caffeine
- 不摄入咖啡因
- He desisted from caffeine after experiencing anxiety.在经历焦虑后，他不再摄入咖啡因。
- desist from buying
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 de + sist：看着商品，站着（sist）不动手，忍住不消费——desist 就是停手、不再继续。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：正式公告、书面说明 该词多用于正式场合或书面语，表示选择不消费或不继续做某事，语气较正式；日常口语中一般不用。
语法说明Grammar Note
常与from连用，表示停止做某事
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -sist 结尾，且重读音节中的元音和其后辅音相同，与 desist /dɪˈzɪst/ 押韵。注意：desire /dɪˈzaɪər/ 和 design /dɪˈzaɪn/ 虽然拼写以 desi- 开头，但发音中的元音不同，并非同韵词。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.