Word · Frequency #9140
derivative
派生的；衍生的
核心释义
Obtained or resulting from derivation; not original, radical, or fundamental.
- 1.
Obtained by derivation; not radical, original, or fundamental.
- 2.
Imitative of the work of someone else.
- 3.
Referring to a work, such as a translation or adaptation, based on another work that may be subject to copyright restrictions.
- 4.
Having a value that depends on an underlying asset of variable value.
模仿的；缺乏独创性的；演绎的；改编的；衍生的；引出的；派生的
用法In use
His latest novel is considered highly derivative of earlier science fiction works.
用法提示：Derivative 在此表示‘派生的，缺乏原创性的’，修饰 novel。
Many derivative financial products are based on underlying assets like stocks or bonds.
用法提示：Derivative 在此表示‘衍生的’，指从基础资产派生出的金融产品。
The artist was criticized for producing derivative paintings that lacked originality.
用法提示：Derivative 表示为‘模仿的，非原创的’，修饰 paintings。
be derivative of sth
表示从某事物派生而来，常用于批评缺乏原创性。
Many modern art forms are derivative of earlier movements.
许多现代艺术形式都是早期运动的派生。
derivative + noun
用作定语，修饰名词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- derivative work
- 衍生作品
- The film is a derivative work based on the original novel.这部电影是基于原著小说的衍生作品。
- derivative product
- 衍生产品
- Many companies offer derivative products that are tied to stock market performance.许多公司提供与股市表现挂钩的衍生产品。
- derivative market
- 衍生品市场
- Trading in the derivative market requires a deep understanding of financial instruments.在衍生品市场交易需要对金融工具有深入的了解。
- derivative instrument
- 衍生工具
- Options and futures are common types of derivative instruments.期权和期货是常见的衍生工具类型。
- derivative idea
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一个“派生”的词语像河流的支流，从主干“衍生”出来，即“derivative” = derive（源自）+ ative（形容词后缀）。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：学术写作、技术讨论、金融 通常用于学术或技术语境，比较正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words end in '-ative' but have distinct stressed vowels. For example, 'creative' /eɪ/, 'native' /eɪ/, 'relative' /ɛ/, 'initiative' /ɪ/, 'alternative' /ɜːr/. They do not rhyme with 'derivative' (/ɪ/).
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.