Word · Frequency #12472
deport
驱逐出境；遣返回国
to force someone to leave a country, especially by official order
- 1.
To evict, especially from a country.
驱逐,尤指驱逐出境。
驱逐,尤指驱逐出境。；举止；驱逐出境；[法] 放逐；驱逐；递解
In use
The government decided to deport the illegal immigrants.
Last year, authorities deported several foreign criminals.
He was deported after serving his prison sentence.
deport sb
deport 为正式用语，主语通常是政府或执法部门。
The judge ordered the police to deport the man.
法官命令警方将该男子驱逐出境。
deport sb from sth
from 后接被逐出的地点，常为国家或地区。
The government deported the activist from the region.
政府将该活动人士从该地区驱逐出境。
deport sb to sth
to 后接遣送的目的地，通常是原籍国。
They deported him to his country of origin.
他们将他遣返回原籍国。
be deported for doing sth
常用被动语态；for 后接原因，可接名词或动名词。
He was deported for overstaying his visa.
他因签证逾期而被驱逐出境。
Verb forms
base deport · third person deports · -ing deporting · past deported · past participle deported
规则动词，过去式加-ed。
Common mistakes
He deported from China last year.He was deported from China last year.
deport 是及物动词，必须带宾语；表示某人自己被驱逐时应用被动语态 be deported。
The government deported him out of the country.The government deported him from the country.
deport 本身已含有‘从某国驱逐’之意，后面用 from 引出地点；用 out of 与 from 叠加显得冗余，应去掉 out of。
Connections
Collocations
- deport someone from a country
- 将某人驱逐出境
- The government decided to deport him from the country.政府决定将他驱逐出境。
- be deported to one's home country
- 被遣返回国
- After the trial, she was deported to her home country.审判结束后，她被遣返回国。
- deport illegal immigrants
- 驱逐非法移民
- The authorities moved quickly to deport illegal immigrants.当局迅速采取行动驱逐非法移民。
- deport a foreign national
- 驱逐外国公民
- The law allows the state to deport a foreign national who commits a serious crime.法律允许国家驱逐犯有严重罪行的外国公民。
- deport someone for a crime
- 因犯罪驱逐某人
- They may deport him for drug offences.他们可能会因毒品犯罪将他驱逐出境。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
de-像“离开”，port是港口：把某人从港口递送出去，即驱逐出境。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：移民法律、新闻报道、政府公告 deport 通常用于正式或法律语境，多出现在移民政策、法庭判决和新闻报道中；日常口语较少用，更常见的说法是 send back 或 force to leave。
Grammar Note
常用于法律语境，表示强制驱逐出境。
Pronunciation & Spelling
port、report、support、transport 都以 -port 结尾，并与 deport /dɪˈpɔːt/ 押韵。注意形近词 despot /ˈdes.pɒt/ 和 depot /ˈdep.əʊ/，它们拼写相似但发音不同。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.