Word · Frequency #2130
Fully loadeddefended
保护,防卫
defended is the past of defend.
核心释义
如:defend the country
protect against attack or harm
- 1.
用言语或文字支持;为...辩护,说好话。
To support by words or writing; to vindicate, talk in favour of.
- 2.
进行法律辩护;代表(被告)。
To make legal defence of; to represent (the accused).
- 3.
专注于阻止对手得分,而非专注于得分。
To focus one's energies and talents on preventing opponents from scoring, as opposed to focusing on scoring.
- 4.
(板球测试赛)防守性击球,节省体力并消耗投手,以备后期进攻。
Mostly in tests. The action of not putting force into hitting a shot, but to conserve energy and wear down bowlers so they can attack later.
- 5.
尝试卫冕,或尝试达到上届比赛的相同阶段。
To attempt to retain a title, or attempt to reach the same stage in a competition as one did in the previous instance of that competition.
辩护,辩解;为…辩护;用言语或文字支持;为...辩护,说好话。;进行法律辩护;代表(被告)。;专注于阻止对手得分,而非专注于得分。
用法In use
The lawyer defended her client in court.
用法提示:及物动词,表示“为…辩护”。
The team defended their title successfully.
用法提示:及物动词,表示“防守,保卫(头衔)”。
She learned karate to defend herself against attackers.
用法提示:及物动词,与反身代词连用,并接against表示“防卫…免受”。
defend + noun
及物动词,直接接被保护的对象。
The army defended the city bravely.
军队勇敢地保卫了这座城市。
defend against + noun
强调防御来自某方的攻击。
We need to defend against cyber attacks.
我们需要防御网络攻击。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- defend against
- 防御,保卫…免受
- They built a wall to defend against invaders.他们筑起一道墙来防御入侵者。
- defend oneself
- 自卫;为自己辩护
- She learned karate to defend herself.她学习空手道来保护自己。
- defend one's rights
- 捍卫某人的权利
- Citizens must defend their rights against abuse.公民必须捍卫自己的权利免受侵犯。
- defend the country
- 保卫国家
- Soldiers are trained to defend the country.士兵接受训练以保卫国家。
- defend a position
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
defend 中 de 像‘底’,fend 像‘防’,联想‘底部防守’,保护自己或他人。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性到正式语体,常见于法律辩护、体育防守及一般防卫场景。及物用法居多,亦可接against表示对抗。例如:They defended the castle against attack.(他们保卫城堡抵御攻击。)
语法说明Grammar Note
常用作及物动词,后接宾语;也可作不及物动词,常与against连用
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'defend' as they share the /ɛnd/ sound. Beware of lookalikes like 'defend' vs. 'defund' which do not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.