Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #7733
deduce
推断;推论;演绎
核心释义
to conclude something from the available facts or evidence; to infer
- 1.
To reach (a conclusion) by applying rules of logic or other forms of reasoning to given premises or known facts.
推论;演绎出;[法] 推断;推出;演绎
用法In use
From the muddy footprints on the floor, the detective deduced that someone had entered through the back door.
用法提示:这里 deduced 是动词过去式,表示根据线索进行推断。
Based on the weather forecast and the dark clouds, I deduce that it will rain this afternoon.
用法提示:这里 deduce 是动词原形,用于表达基于理由作出推断。
By comparing the handwriting on the two letters, the expert deduced that they were written by the same person.
用法提示:这里 deduced 是动词过去式,表示经过比较后得出结论。
deduce sth from sth
常用于表示从已知信息中得出结论。
We can deduce the truth from the evidence.
我们可以从证据中推断出真相。
deduce that + clause
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- deduce from
- 从…推断
- We can deduce from the evidence that he was lying.我们可以从证据推断出他在撒谎。
- deduce that
- 推断出…
- The detective deduced that the murderer was left-handed.侦探推断出凶手是左撇子。
- deduce a conclusion
- 得出结论
- It took us a while to deduce the correct conclusion.我们花了一些时间才得出正确的结论。
- be deduced from
- 从…被推断出
- This theory can be deduced from the available data.这个理论可以从现有数据中推断出来。
流行文化与引用
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 'de' 和 'duce'(引导),'deduce' 就是引导推理出结论。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:academic writing、logical reasoning、scientific discourse deduce 通常用于正式场合,如学术论文、逻辑论证等,在日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words end with -duce and share the same stressed vowel and following sounds in standard English (IPA /djuːs/ or /duːs/). They are true rhymes.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.