Word · Frequency #22493
deciduous
每年落叶的
核心释义
(of plants and shrubs) shedding leaves at the end of the growing season
- 1.
Describing a part that falls off, or is shed, at a particular time or stage of development.
- 2.
(指植物和灌木)在生长季结束时落叶的
(of plants and shrubs) shedding foliage at the end of the growing season
- 3.
Of or pertaining to trees which lose their leaves in winter or the dry season.
- 4.
(指牙齿、鹿角等)在生长期结束时脱落的
(of teeth, antlers, etc.) being shed at the end of a period of growth
- 5.
Transitory, ephemeral, not lasting.
(指植物和灌木)在生长季结束时落叶的;(指牙齿、鹿角等)在生长期结束时脱落的;非永久性的;[医] 脱落的
用法In use
Many deciduous trees lose their leaves in autumn.
用法提示:deciduous 作形容词修饰 trees,表示每年落叶的。
The forest is home to both deciduous and evergreen species.
用法提示:deciduous 作形容词放在名词前,说明这类树每年落叶。
This deciduous shrub turns bright red before shedding its leaves.
用法提示:句中 deciduous 修饰 shrub,表达“每年落叶的”这一特征。
deciduous teeth
deciduous + noun
deciduous 作定语,直接修饰名词,如 trees、forests。
Deciduous forests are home to many animals.
落叶林是许多动物的家园。
be deciduous
be deciduous 作表语,说明主语是每年落叶的。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- deciduous trees
- 落叶树
- Most deciduous trees lose their leaves in autumn.大多数落叶树在秋天落叶。
- deciduous forest
- 落叶林
- Deciduous forests are home to many birds and insects.落叶林是许多鸟类和昆虫的栖息地。
- deciduous shrub
- 落叶灌木
- This deciduous shrub turns bright red in the fall.这种落叶灌木在秋天变成鲜红色。
- deciduous teeth
- 乳牙
- A child's deciduous teeth usually begin to fall out at age six.孩子的乳牙通常在六岁左右开始脱落。
近义词
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
谐音记法:‘地湿’——秋天落叶铺满地,雨后湿漉漉,这就是 deciduous‘每年落叶的’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:植物学、园艺 多用于植物学、生物学等学术或书面语境,日常口语中较少出现;口语中更常说 shed leaves。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
只有 assiduous /əˈsɪdʒuəs/ 与 deciduous 押韵:二者都以 /ˈsɪdʒuəs/ 结尾。其余 -uous 拼写看似相近,但重读元音或后续辅音不同,如 continuous /kənˈtɪnjuəs/、arduous /ˈɑːrdʒuəs/、strenuous /ˈstrenjuəs/、conspicuous /kənˈspɪkjuəs/、innocuous /ɪˈnɑːkjuəs/。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.