deceive sb
He deceived his friends.
他欺骗了他的朋友。
欺骗;蒙骗
deceiving — present participle of deceive
欺骗或误导。;行骗
to trick or mislead someone
欺骗或误导。
To trick or mislead.
一般现在时
He often deceives his friends.
他经常欺骗他的朋友。
一般过去时
She deceived her parents yesterday.
她昨天欺骗了她的父母。
现在完成时
They have deceived many people.
他们欺骗了许多人。
注意:deceive 是规则动词,过去式和过去分词加-ed。
He deceives his friends by lying about his job.
他通过谎报自己的工作来欺骗朋友。
用法提示:deceives 是及物动词,表示对某人说谎或隐瞒真相以欺骗对方。
The company deceived customers about the product's safety.
这家公司就产品的安全性欺骗了顾客。
用法提示:deceived 是过去式,表示过去发生的欺骗行为,直接跟被欺骗的对象。
She was accused of deceiving the committee with false data.
她被指控用虚假数据欺骗委员会。
用法提示:deceiving 是现在分词,用于被动语态中表示被指控的欺骗行为。
He deceived his friends.
他欺骗了他的朋友。
常指通过欺骗使某人做某事。
She deceived me into believing she was honest.
她欺骗我相信她是诚实的。
就某事欺骗某人。
They deceived the public about the safety of the product.
他们关于产品的安全性欺骗了公众。
被动结构表示受骗。
He was deceived by the advertisement.
他被广告欺骗了。
语气较deceive弱,侧重于提供错误信息而非故意欺骗
常指用计谋骗人,语气较轻,多用于日常玩笑或恶作剧
强调使人上当,语气较随意,常指小骗局
侧重于为个人利益而违反规则,常用于考试或交易
非正式用语,指通过谎言骗取财物或信任
grammar · medium
易错句子He cheated me.
正确表达He deceived me.
中文“骗”可对应 cheat 或 deceive,但 deceive 强调使人相信谎言,cheat 侧重以不诚实手段谋利。此处表达欺骗行为,应用 deceive。
grammar · medium
易错句子She deceived to me.
正确表达She deceived me.
deceive 是及物动词,直接接宾语,不需要介词。受到中文“欺骗某人”结构影响,学习者易误加介词 to。
与deceive直接对应,指消除欺骗造成的错误认知
通过提供真相或知识来消除欺骗,侧重教导
消除错误的信念或误解,常用于揭露欺骗
打破虚假的希望或幻想,揭露欺骗导致的假象
cheat 侧重通过不公平手段获取利益,常用于考试或比赛;deceive 侧重使人相信假话,范围更广。
trick 常指用计谋或花招捉弄人,语气较轻;deceive 更侧重故意隐瞒真相。
mislead 强调导致错误认知或结论,不一定有恶意;deceive 强调蓄意欺骗。
欺骗某人做某事
He deceived me into signing the contract.
他欺骗我签了合同。
欺骗公众
The company deceived the public about its products.
该公司对其产品欺骗了公众。
自欺欺人
Don't deceive yourself into thinking it's easy.
不要自欺欺人地认为这很容易。
故意欺骗
She deliberately deceived her parents about her whereabouts.
她故意欺骗父母她的行踪。
试图欺骗
The con artist attempted to deceive the elderly woman.
那个骗子试图欺骗那位老妇人。
前缀 (prefix); 例: depart, descend, detach
词根 (root); 例: receive, conceive, perceive
自欺欺人
He is deceiving himself if he thinks he can pass the exam without studying.
如果他认为不用学习就能通过考试,那他就是在自欺欺人。
骗某人做某事
The scam artist deceived her into giving him her bank details.
那个骗子骗她说出了银行账户信息。
以假乱真
The painting was so realistic that it deceived the eye.
这幅画如此逼真,足以以假乱真。
不要自欺,神是轻慢不得的。
He tried to deceive his parents about his grades, but they found out.
他试图欺骗父母关于他的成绩,但他们发现了。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.