Word · Frequency #1760
crown
加冕;为…加冠
to put a crown on someone's head, or to formally make someone a king, queen, or emperor
- 1.
To place a crown on the head of.
将皇冠戴在头上
- 2.
To formally declare (someone) a king, queen, emperor, etc.
正式宣布(某人)为国王、女王、皇帝等
- 3.
To bestow something upon as a mark of honour, dignity, or recompense; to adorn; to dignify.
授予某物作为荣誉、尊严或报酬的标志;装饰;使高贵
- 4.
To form the topmost or finishing part of; to complete; to consummate; to perfect.
形成最高或最后的部分;完成;完善
- 5.
To declare (someone) a winner.
宣布(某人)为获胜者
- 6.
To have its head's surface appear in the vaginal opening during the birthing process.
在分娩过程中,头部表面出现在阴道口
- 7.
To cause to round upward; to make anything higher at the middle than at the edges, such as the face of a machine pulley.
使向上隆起;使中间比边缘高,如机器滑轮的表面
- 8.
To hit on the head.
击打头部
- 9.
To shoot an opponent in the back of the head with a shotgun in a first-person shooter video game.
在第一人称射击游戏中用霰弹枪射击对手的后脑
- 10.
In checkers, to stack two checkers to indicate that the piece has become a king.
在跳棋中叠放两个棋子以表示该棋子成为王
- 11.
To spread to the crowns of the trees and thence move from tree to tree independent of the surface fire.
蔓延到树冠并从一棵树移动到另一棵树,不依赖地面火
- 12.
To widen the opening of the barrel.
扩大枪管的开口
- 13.
To effect a lodgment upon, as upon the crest of the glacis, or the summit of the breach.
在斜坡顶或缺口顶上建立据点
- 14.
To lay the ends of the strands of (a knot) over and under each other.
将(结)的绳股末端交叉编织
位于…的顶部;使圆满;使完美;宣布(某人)获胜;授予(某人)冠军称号;授予…荣誉;使…增光;装饰;打(某人)的头;敲击…的头部;(胎头)着冠;露出
In use
The queen was crowned in a magnificent ceremony at Westminster Abbey.
Snow crowned the mountain peak all year round.
They will crown the new king tomorrow at noon.
Verb forms
base crown · third person crowns · -ing crowning · past crowned · past participle crowned
Connections
Collocations
- crown someone king/queen
- 为某人加冕为国王/女王;正式宣布某人为君主
- She was crowned queen in 1953.她于1953年加冕为女王。
- be crowned champion
- 被加冕为冠军;获得冠军称号
- She was crowned champion at the age of nineteen.她十九岁时获得了冠军称号。
- be crowned with success
- 获得成功;圆满成功
- Their efforts were crowned with success.他们的努力最终获得了成功。
- crowning glory
- 至高无上的荣耀;最精彩的部分
- The garden is the crowning glory of the estate.这座花园是庄园最大的亮点。
- to crown it all
- 更糟糕的是;更绝的是(用于补充使情况更糟或更好)
- To crown it all, we missed the last train home.更糟糕的是,我们错过了最后一班回家的火车。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想国王加冕仪式:把皇冠(crown)戴到某人头上,动词就是“为…加冕”。看到crown就想到头顶上的王冠,动作感和顶部感都记住了。
Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:coronation ceremony、literary / metaphorical writing、sports reporting 该词作为动词时,核心义项“加冕”多用于正式仪式;表示“位于…顶部”或“使圆满”时比较常见于书面和比喻表达;表示“宣布获胜”时常见于体育报道。整体语域偏正式,但不同搭配和场景下会有所变化,需根据语境判断。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 crown 押韵,重读元音和后面的辅音都是 /aʊn/。注意拼写相似的 own、known、grown 等词不押韵,它们读作 /oʊn/(或 /əʊn/)。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.