Word · Frequency #1799
criteria
标准；准则；判断依据
criteria is the plural of criterion.
核心释义
复数形式为 criteria；注意 criterion 是单数。
a standard, test, or principle used to judge, compare, or decide something
- 1.
A standard, test, or requirement by which individual things or people may be compared and judged; a gauge.
- 2.
比较的基础；评估标准
a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated
- 3.
评判标准
the ideal in terms of which something can be judged
比较的基础；评估标准；评判标准；标准；准则；规范；[化] 判据
用法In use
The most important criterion for hiring is relevant experience.
用法提示：使用单数形式 criterion 表示一个具体的评判标准。
We need to establish clear criteria before evaluating the proposals.
用法提示：使用复数形式 criteria 表示多个评判标准。
By what criterion do you judge the success of a project?
用法提示：使用单数形式 criterion，提问中强调一个具体的标准。
criterion for (noun phrase or gerund)
后接名词短语或动名词，表示‘...的标准’。
Safety is a key criterion for choosing a car.
安全是选择汽车的一个关键标准。
criterion that (clause)
后接从句，说明标准的具体内容。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- meet the criteria
- 符合标准
- All applicants must meet the criteria for admission.所有申请者必须符合入学标准。
- important criterion
- 重要标准
- Cost is an important criterion in our decision.成本是我们决策中的一个重要标准。
- key criterion
- 关键标准
- Reliability is a key criterion for selecting a supplier.可靠性是选择供应商的关键标准。
- selection criterion
- 选择标准
- The selection criteria include experience and education.选择标准包括经验与教育背景。
- based on a criterion
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆：criterion 联想 critic（批评家）的评判标准，即‘标准’或‘准则’。
语境与语域Context & Register
criterion 多用于正式或学术场合，表示衡量或判断的标准，常见于评估、检验、决策等语境。通常认为其语域为中性，但在日常口语中使用较少。
语法说明Grammar Note
注意：复数形式为criteria，而非criterions。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
No common words rhyme exactly with criterion. The words listed share the spelling ending -ion but differ in sound.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.