Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #1467
Fully loadedcrisis
危机;危急关头
核心释义
An unstable or extremely difficult situation, especially in politics, society, or economics, that requires urgent action.
- 1.
关键或决定性的点或局势;转折点
A crucial or decisive point or situation; a turning point.
- 2.
极度危险或困难的动荡局势
an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty
- 3.
政治、社会、经济或军事事务中的不稳定局势,尤指即将发生突变的情况
An unstable situation, in political, social, economic or military affairs, especially one involving an impending abrupt change.
- 4.
某事发展过程中的关键阶段或转折点
a crucial stage or turning point in the course of something
- 5.
疾病过程中的突然变化,通常此时病人预计要么康复要么死亡
A sudden change in the course of a disease, usually at which point the patient is expected to either recover or die.
- 6.
个人生活中创伤性或压力巨大的变化
A traumatic or stressful change in a person's life.
- 7.
戏剧中冲突在解决前达到顶峰的时刻
转折点;关键时刻;人生危机;心理危机;危象;极期;戏剧高潮;冲突激化点;关键或决定性的点或局势;转折点
用法In use
The country is facing an economic crisis after the stock market crash.
用法提示:这里“crisis”作为名词,表示“危机”,指经济上的严重困难局面。
A midlife crisis can lead to major life changes.
用法提示:“crisis”在此指人生中的转折点或困难时期,常与“midlife”搭配。
The government took urgent measures to resolve the water crisis.
用法提示:“crisis”指缺水这种危险困难的局面,用作可数名词。
they went bankrupt during the economic crisis
after the crisis the patient either dies or gets better
in crisis
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- economic crisis
- 经济危机
- The country is facing a severe economic crisis.该国正面临严重的经济危机。
- financial crisis
- 金融危机
- The 2008 financial crisis affected the global economy.2008年的金融危机影响了全球经济。
- climate crisis
- 气候危机
- We must take action to address the climate crisis.我们必须采取行动应对气候危机。
- identity crisis
- 身份认同危机
- Many teenagers go through an identity crisis.许多青少年会经历身份认同危机。
- crisis management
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
危机(crisis) = 危险 + 机遇,既是危险也是转折点。
语境与语域Context & Register
Register: neutral. Typical contexts: business, medical, political, personal life. Note: 通常用于正式或半正式场合,也可用于日常谈论,如经济危机或中年危机。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词,复数形式为crises
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words end with the same letters '-sis', but they do not rhyme with 'crisis' (/ˈkɹaɪsɪs/) due to different stressed vowels. Only words with the stressed vowel /aɪ/ and ending /sɪs/, such as 'cyclosis', would rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.