Word · Frequency #11673
cramped
狭窄的；拥挤的；拮据的
核心释义
Uncomfortably restricted in space or size; overcrowded; (of finances) limited
- 1.
狭小局促的；拮据的
Uncomfortably restricted in size or space, or financially.
- 2.
过度拥挤的；堵塞的
Overcrowded or congested.
- 3.
痉挛的；因痉挛而紧绷的
Tight because of or like suffering a cramp.
- 4.
(字迹)难以辨认的；潦草的
Illegible.
痉挛的；抽筋的；潦草的；难以辨认的；狭小局促的；拮据的；过度拥挤的；堵塞的；痉挛的；因痉挛而紧绷的
用法In use
The hotel room was so cramped that we could barely move.
用法提示：形容词'cramped'描述空间狭小，导致行动受限。
Living in a cramped apartment in the city can be stressful.
用法提示：形容词'cramped'修饰公寓，强调空间不足带来的压力。
My workstation is cramped, with barely enough space for my laptop.
用法提示：形容词'cramped'描述工作台空间不足，仅够放置笔记本。
be cramped (in/for space)
形容物理空间狭小。
The kitchen is very cramped with only a small table.
厨房很狭窄，只有一张小桌子。
cramped handwriting/writing
形容字迹拥挤、难以辨认。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- cramped conditions
- 狭小拥挤的环境
- The refugees were living in extremely cramped conditions.难民们生活在极其狭小拥挤的环境中。
- cramped handwriting
- 潦草难辨的字迹
- His cramped handwriting was almost impossible to read.他潦草难辨的字迹几乎无法辨认。
- cramped muscles
- 痉挛的肌肉
- After the long hike, she stretched her cramped muscles.长途徒步后，她拉伸了痉挛的肌肉。
- cramped for money
- 手头紧
- We're a bit cramped for money this month.我们这个月手头有点紧。
- cramped for space
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象 cram（塞满）+ ped（脚）：脚都塞不下的地方，就是狭窄拥挤的 cramped。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：describing a small or crowded room、describing handwriting or print、describing financial constraints cramped 通常用于描述空间狭小，也可引申指经济拮据或字迹潦草，具体含义取决于搭配；它在日常口语和一般书面语中都比较常见，正式程度适中。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用作定语或表语，后接for或with说明拥挤的原因。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words rhyme with cramped (/kræmpt/), sharing the final /-æmpt/ sound. Note that decamped stresses the second syllable, but its ending /-æmpt/ still rhymes. Beware lookalikes: 'crimped' (/krɪmpt/) has the vowel /ɪ/ and 'crammed' (/kræmd/) ends in /-æmd/, so they do not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.