Word
cooktop
炉灶面；灶面
核心释义
the flat top surface of a stove, with burners for cooking
炉灶面
用法In use
Please wipe the cooktop after you finish cooking.
用法提示：cooktop 是名词，指灶具顶部的平面，在句中作 wipe 的宾语，表示“炉灶面”。
She left the pan on the hot cooktop and went to answer the phone.
用法提示：cooktop 是名词，在句中作介词 on 的宾语，指放置锅具的炉灶面。
This glass cooktop is much easier to clean than the old gas stove.
用法提示：cooktop 是名词，在句中作主语，指玻璃材质的炉灶面。
a/an [adjective] cooktop
cooktop 是可数名词，前面可加冠词和形容词。
The kitchen has a new cooktop.
厨房里有一个新的炉灶面。
on the cooktop
表示物体位于炉灶面表面时，常用介词 on。
Don't leave the pan on the cooktop.
别把锅留在炉灶面上。
cooktop [noun]
cooktop 可放在另一名词前作定语，表示“…的炉灶面”。
The cooktop surface is easy to clean.
这个炉灶面的表面很容易清洁。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子I bought new cooktop yesterday.正确表达I bought a new cooktop yesterday.
cooktop 是可数名词，单数形式前必须有限定词。中文没有冠词，容易漏掉 a/an，所以要说 a cooktop。
易错句子Don't leave the hot pan in the cooktop.正确表达Don't leave the hot pan on the cooktop.
cooktop 是一个平面，表示在平面上用介词 on，而 in 用于封闭空间或容器里，所以要说 on the cooktop。
易错句子My new cooktop has an oven built in.正确表达My new range has an oven built in.
cooktop（炉灶面）只指灶台上嵌装的平面炉盘，不包括烤箱；同时有炉盘和烤箱的整体设备叫 range（或 stove），所以要表示“带烤箱的炉具”应用 range。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- glass cooktop
- 玻璃炉灶面
- Clean the glass cooktop with a soft cloth.用软布清洁玻璃炉灶面。
- induction cooktop
- 电磁炉灶面
- An induction cooktop heats quickly and safely.电磁炉灶面加热快且安全。
- ceramic cooktop
- 陶瓷炉灶面
- She wiped the ceramic cooktop after cooking.做完饭后她擦拭了陶瓷炉灶面。
- gas cooktop
- 燃气炉灶面
- The gas cooktop gives better control over the flame.燃气炉灶面能更好地控制火焰。
- electric cooktop
- 电炉灶面
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
cook（烹饪）+ top（顶面），锅具放在灶台顶面上烹饪——记住炉灶面。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：kitchen、appliance manuals、home improvement cooktop 通常为中性词，在口语和书面语中都适用，多用于指炉灶顶部的烹饪平面，比较常见于厨房、家电说明书及家居装修讨论。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Book and look rhyme with the first syllable of cooktop (/kʊk/). Top, laptop, desktop, and hilltop share the final -top spelling and sound /tɒp/ but are not full rhymes with cooktop because its stress falls on the first syllable.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.