the converse + noun
converse 作形容词时只能放在名词前,常与 the 连用,如 the converse statement、the converse relation,表示'相反的、逆向的'。
The converse proposition is not always true.
相反命题并不总是成立。
相反的;顺序或关系颠倒的;互惠的。;逆向的
Opposite in order, relation, or effect; reversed or reciprocal.
相反的;顺序或关系颠倒的;互惠的。
Opposite; reversed in order or relation; reciprocal.
The teacher reminded us that the converse statement is not always true.
老师提醒我们,相反的陈述并不总是成立的。
用法提示:converse 在此作形容词,修饰 statement,表示“相反的”。
They expected prices to fall, but the converse result occurred and prices went up.
他们本以为价格会下跌,结果却相反,价格上涨了。
用法提示:converse 在此作形容词,修饰 result,表示“相反的、颠倒的”。
In geometry class, we checked whether the converse proposition was also correct.
在几何课上,我们检验了这个命题的反命题是否同样正确。
用法提示:converse 在此作形容词,修饰 proposition,表示“顺序或关系颠倒的”。
converse 作形容词时只能放在名词前,常与 the 连用,如 the converse statement、the converse relation,表示'相反的、逆向的'。
The converse proposition is not always true.
相反命题并不总是成立。
也可用不定冠词或零冠词修饰,如 a converse effect、converse relations,含义不变。
The two sets show a converse relation in this diagram.
在这张图中,这两个集合表现出一种相反的关系。
grammar · medium
易错句子Converse, the second method has some advantages.
正确表达Conversely, the second method has some advantages.
converse 是形容词,只能作定语修饰名词,不能像副词那样单独放在句首修饰整个句子。汉语的「相反」既可以作定语也可以作状语,一个词就够,所以学习者常把 converse 直接搬到句首;英语连接前后两句、表示「相反地」时必须用副词形式 conversely,即形容词加 -ly。
grammar · medium
易错句子The conversely result was also recorded in the second trial.
正确表达The converse result was also recorded in the second trial.
result 是名词,前面作定语修饰它的必须是形容词 converse;conversely 是副词,只能修饰动词、形容词或整个句子,不能直接放在名词前。汉语「相反的」和「相反地」同形,学习者因此容易在名词前误加 -ly,这里要去掉 -ly 还原成形容词。
逆命题
The converse statement is not always true when the original statement is.
原命题成立时,逆命题未必成立。
逆命题;相反的命题
He spent the afternoon trying to prove the converse proposition.
他花了一下午试图证明这个逆命题。
逆定理
The converse theorem does not follow automatically from the first result.
逆定理并不会自动由第一个结论推出。
相反的关系;反向关系
Studies show a converse relationship between exercise and stress levels.
研究表明,运动量与压力水平之间存在相反的关系。
逆蕴含
Logicians distinguish a statement from its converse implication.
逻辑学家把一个命题与它的逆蕴含区分开来。
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