Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #15409
contested
有争议的;引起争论的
核心释义
Controversial; contentious; debated.
- 1.
有争议的;引起争论的
Controversial; contentious; debated.
用法In use
The election was highly contested, with both candidates running aggressive campaigns.
用法提示:contested 作为形容词,表示“竞争激烈的”,修饰 election。
The referee's decision was contested by the entire team.
用法提示:contested 作为动词的过去分词,这里表示“被质疑的”,作定语修饰 decision。
They are debating a contested issue in the community meeting.
用法提示:contested 作为形容词,表示“有争议的”,修饰 issue。
contested + noun
contested 作定语,修饰名词,表示该名词存在争议。
The election was a contested issue.
这次选举是一个有争议的问题。
be contested
系表结构,表示某事被争论或存在分歧。
The decision is still contested.
这项决定仍然存在争议。
remain contested
remain 加 contested 强调持续处于争议状态。
The ownership of the land remains contested.
这片土地的所有权仍有争议。
hotly contested
hotly 常与 contested 连用,表示竞争激烈、争议很大。
It was a hotly contested match.
那是一场争夺激烈的比赛。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子He is a contested politician.正确表达He is a controversial politician.
contested 表示“有争议的、被质疑的”,通常修饰具体事物(如选举、结果);指人“引起争议的”应用 controversial。
易错句子The match was very contested.正确表达The match was fiercely contested.
表示比赛等“争夺激烈”时,contested 常与 fiercely、hotly、closely 等副词连用,而不与 very 连用。
易错句子The result is still under contested.正确表达The result is still contested.
汉语“在争议中”易误译成 under + contested;under 后接名词(如 under dispute),表示“仍有争议”直接用 contested 作表语。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- contested election
- 有争议的选举
- The contested election took weeks to be resolved.这次有争议的选举花了好几个星期才解决。
- hotly contested
- 竞争激烈的;激烈角逐的
- This seat is hotly contested by three candidates.这个席位有三名候选人在激烈角逐。
- contested issue
- 有争议的问题
- Gun control remains a contested issue in American politics.枪支管制在美国政治中仍然是一个有争议的问题。
- contested divorce
- 有争议的离婚;诉讼离婚
- Their contested divorce finally ended in court.他们的诉讼离婚最终在法庭上结束。
- contested custody
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
contest 是“争论”,被 contest 的(contested)就是“有争议的”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:legal proceedings、political elections、academic debate contested 作形容词意为“有争议的”,多用于法律、政治、学术等正式或书面语境;日常口语中更常说 disputed 或 controversial,相比之下语气偏正式。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于被动结构,后接by引出争议主体
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 contested 押韵的词(重读元音 /ɛ/,后接 /stɪd/)包括 tested、attested、uncontested、detested、suggested、invested。注意 contented /kənˈtentɪd/ 拼写相近,但结尾是 /tentɪd/ 而不是 /testɪd/,不押韵。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.