Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #11159
consigning
交付;托付;委托;寄存
consigning is the present participle of consign.
核心释义
正式用语,表示把…交给某人保管或照料。
give someone/something to another person for care or safekeeping
- 1.
委托给他人照管,通常为销售、运输或保管。
To transfer to the custody of, usually for sale, transport, or safekeeping.
- 2.
托付给他人照看。
To entrust to the care of another.
- 3.
送往最终目的地。
To send to a final destination.
- 4.
分配;投入;留出。
To assign; to devote; to set apart.
- 5.
盖章或压印;影响。
To stamp or impress; to affect.
寄送;运送;发送;使陷入;把…打入;使沦落;委托给他人照管,通常为销售、运输或保管。;托付给他人照看。;送往最终目的地。
用法In use
She consigned her mother's jewelry to a bank vault for safekeeping.
用法提示:consign 是及物动词,这里用过去式 consigned,表示把贵重物品正式托付给某处保管。
Before the trip, we consigned our cat to my neighbor's care.
用法提示:consign 是及物动词,这里用 consigned ... to ... 结构,表示把宠物托付给他人照看。
The warehouse consigned the goods to our office address yesterday.
用法提示:consign 是及物动词,这里用过去式 consigned,表示把货物寄发到指定地址。
consign sth to sb/sth
表示“托付、交付”,后面接接收者或保管机构。
She consigned her diary to her closest friend for safekeeping.
她把日记托付给她最亲密的朋友保管。
be consigned to sth
常用被动语态,指被放进某处或落入某种(常为不好的)境地。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- consign to oblivion
- 使彻底被遗忘;弃置不顾
- Many old songs have been consigned to oblivion.许多老歌已被人们彻底遗忘。
- consign to the flames
- 付之一炬;烧掉
- The heretic's books were consigned to the flames.那位异端分子的书籍被付之一炬。
- consign to history
- 使成为历史;使过时
- The invention consigned the old method to history.这项发明使旧方法成为历史。
- consign to the scrap heap
- 丢弃;当作废物抛弃
- The entire project was consigned to the scrap heap.整个项目被弃如敝履。
- consign goods
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
con(共同)+ sign(签名)→ 双方共同签名,把货物交付、委托给他人保管或寄售。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、business and trade、literary contexts consign 是正式用词,通常多用于书面语或正式场合。商业上可表示“托运、寄售(货物)”,在较文学化的语境中也可表示“使陷入(某种境况)”。日常口语中比较少见,实际使用中需注意语境的正式程度。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'sign', 'assign', 'design', and 'resign' all contain the spelling '-sign' and rhyme with 'consign' (/-aɪn/). However, 'design' and 'resign' are pronounced with /-zaɪn/, not /-saɪn/. 'Align' and 'benign' rhyme but do not use the '-sign' spelling. Watch out for lookalikes such as 'signal' /ˈsɪɡnəl/, which sounds quite different.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.