Word · Frequency #21275
concussion
脑震荡
injury to the brain caused by a blow, usually resulting in loss of consciousness
- 1.
n. injury to the brain caused by a blow; usually resulting in loss of consciousness；n. any violent blow
剧烈摇动；震荡
猛烈撞击；剧烈震动；剧烈摇动；震荡；[医] 震荡
In use
After the car accident, the doctor checked him for a concussion.
She was kept in the hospital overnight because of a concussion.
Repeated concussions can cause long-term memory problems.
suffer a concussion
concussion 在此指一次脑部损伤，是可数名词。
He suffered a concussion during the football match.
他在足球比赛中遭受了脑震荡。
get a concussion from sth
常与 from 连用，说明造成脑震荡的原因。
She got a concussion from the fall.
她因摔了一跤而脑震荡。
be diagnosed with a concussion
这种说法多用于医疗或新闻报道中。
The player was diagnosed with a concussion after the collision.
该球员在碰撞后被诊断出脑震荡。
Common mistakes
He is concussion from the car accident.He has a concussion from the car accident.
concussion 是名词，不能直接放在 be 动词后描述人的状态。表示“得了脑震荡”要用 have a concussion 或 be concussed。
I caught a concussion in the football match.I got a concussion in the football match.
catch 一般用于感冒等传染性疾病，脑震荡是外伤造成的，不用于传染，应使用 get/suffer/have a concussion。
Connections
Collocations
- suffer a concussion
- 遭受脑震荡
- He suffered a concussion during the game.他在比赛中遭受了脑震荡。
- sustain a concussion
- 受到脑震荡
- She sustained a concussion after falling off her bike.她骑自行车摔倒后受到了脑震荡。
- mild concussion
- 轻度脑震荡
- The doctor said it was a mild concussion and no treatment was needed.医生说这是轻度脑震荡，不需要治疗。
- concussion protocol
- 脑震荡处理规程
- The team followed the concussion protocol before letting him play again.球队在让他再次上场前遵循了脑震荡处理规程。
- concussion symptoms
- 脑震荡症状
- Headache and dizziness are common concussion symptoms.头痛和头晕是常见的脑震荡症状。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 concussion 记成“肯卡申”：头部被重击时“肯”地一声，就脑震荡了。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：医学语境、日常谈论头部受伤、体育运动与新闻报道 在医学或正式语境中，concussion 通常指头部撞击引起的脑震荡；在日常谈论头部受伤或运动场景中也比较常见，偶尔可泛指剧烈震动。
Pronunciation & Spelling
discussion、percussion、repercussion 与 concussion 押韵，重读音节均为 /kʌʃən/。注意 concession（/kənˈsɛʃən/）和 cushion（/ˈkʊʃən/）拼写相似但发音不同。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.