Word · Frequency #2033
Fully loadedcomplained
抱怨;发牢骚;诉苦
complained is the past of complain.
核心释义
To express dissatisfaction or annoyance about something.
- 1.
To express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment.
- 2.
To state the presence of something negative; to indicate that one is suffering from something; to report (e.g.) a symptom.
- 3.
To make a formal accusation or bring a formal charge.
- 4.
To creak or squeak, as a timber or wheel.
主诉;诉说(病痛);控告;指控;提出正式投诉;嘎吱作响;吱呀作响;抱怨;抗议
用法In use
She complains about the weather every day.
用法提示:complain about 表示具体抱怨内容,一般现在时
He complained to the manager about the noise.
用法提示:complained to sb. about sth. 过去时,表示正式投诉
Stop complaining and do something useful!
用法提示:complaining 是现在分词,用于祈使句,表示停止动作
complain about sth
表示对某事不满,后接名词或动名词。
She always complains about the weather.
她总是抱怨天气。
complain that + clause
接that从句,说明抱怨的具体内容。
He complained that the service was slow.
他抱怨服务很慢。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- complain about
- 抱怨(某事)
- Customers often complain about the long wait.顾客经常抱怨等待时间太长。
- complain to
- 向(某人)抱怨
- She complained to the manager about the poor service.她向经理抱怨服务差。
- complain of
- 诉说(疼痛/症状)
- The patient complained of chest pain.病人诉说胸痛。
- complain bitterly
- 苦涩地抱怨
- He complained bitterly about the unfair treatment.他苦涩地抱怨受到了不公平的对待。
- complain loudly
- 大声抱怨
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想记忆:com(一起)+ plain(抱怨)→ 大家一起抱怨。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于日常抱怨或不满,多用于非正式场合;在正式法律语境中意为'控诉',此时需明确上下文。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the perfect rhyme /eɪn/ with 'complain'. Be careful: words like 'certain' (/-tən/) or 'mountain' (/-tɪn/) look similar but sound different.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.