Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #18551
claustrophobic
患幽闭恐惧症的人
核心释义
Someone with claustrophobia.
- 1.
幽闭恐惧症患者
Someone with claustrophobia.
幽闭恐惧症患者
用法In use
As a claustrophobic, she always takes the stairs instead of the elevator.
用法提示：claustrophobic 在此作可数名词，指患幽闭恐惧症的人。
The claustrophobics in the group felt uneasy inside the tiny windowless room.
用法提示：claustrophobics 是 claustrophobic 的复数形式，作名词指多个幽闭恐惧症患者。
Many claustrophobics choose to sit near the exit on a train.
用法提示：claustrophobics 作名词复数，直接表示患有幽闭恐惧症的人。
a claustrophobic
claustrophobic 作名词时指‘患幽闭恐惧症的人’，是可数名词。
The narrow corridor was a real challenge for a claustrophobic.
这条狭窄的走廊对一个幽闭恐惧症患者来说确实是个挑战。
claustrophobics
复数形式直接加 -s，表示‘多个人’。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- a bit of a claustrophobic
- 有点幽闭恐惧症的人
- I'm a bit of a claustrophobic, so I usually take the stairs.我有点幽闭恐惧症，所以通常走楼梯。
- a self-confessed claustrophobic
- 自称幽闭恐惧症患者的人
- He is a self-confessed claustrophobic and always sits near the door.他自称幽闭恐惧症患者，总是坐在门附近。
- a lifelong claustrophobic
- 终身幽闭恐惧症患者
- As a lifelong claustrophobic, she found the cramped office unbearable.作为终身幽闭恐惧症患者，她觉得这间狭小的办公室难以忍受。
- many claustrophobics
- 许多幽闭恐惧症患者
- Many claustrophobics prefer open-plan offices.许多幽闭恐惧症患者更喜欢开放式办公室。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 claustro- 联想成 close（关闭），-phobic 是“怕”；想象一个人怕被关在狭小封闭空间里，就是幽闭恐惧症患者。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：医疗场景、日常交流 claustrophobic 作名词时通常指患幽闭恐惧症的人，多用于医疗语境或日常描述，属于中性表达，正式与非正式场合都较常见。
语法说明Grammar Note
复数形式为 claustrophobics。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All -phobic words here (phobic, agoraphobic, xenophobic, homophobic, hydrophobic) rhyme with the target, sharing the stressed /ˈfəʊbɪk/ ending. Claustrophobia is a close lookalike: it keeps the same /ˌklɔːstrəˈfəʊ/ opening but ends in /biə/, so it does not rhyme.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.