Word · Frequency #13348
clarinets
单簧管；黑管
clarinets is the plural of clarinet.
clarinet
- 1.
A woodwind musical instrument that has a distinctive liquid tone whose characteristics vary among its three registers: chalumeau (low), clarion (medium), and altissimo (high).
单簧管:一种木管乐器,音色圆润独特,在低音、中音、高音三个音区各具不同特性。
- 2.
a single-reed instrument with a straight tube
单簧管
单簧管:一种木管乐器,音色圆润独特,在低音、中音、高音三个音区各具不同特性。；单簧管；竖笛；黑管
In use
She plays the clarinet in the school band.
He bought a new clarinet for the concert.
These clarinets need to be cleaned after each rehearsal.
play the clarinet
谈论演奏某种乐器时，乐器名词前通常要加the。
She plays the clarinet in the school orchestra.
她在学校管弦乐队里演奏单簧管。
play [something] on the clarinet
如果要说明演奏的具体曲目，可用“play sth on the clarinet”，介词on表示“用（乐器）”。
He played a jazz piece on the clarinet.
他用单簧管演奏了一首爵士乐曲。
Common mistakes
She plays clarinet.She plays the clarinet.
英语中表示演奏乐器时，通常要在乐器名词前加定冠词 the，所以 play 后须用 the clarinet。
Connections
Collocations
- play the clarinet
- 吹单簧管；演奏单簧管
- She has played the clarinet since she was ten.她十岁起就吹单簧管。
- clarinet player
- 单簧管演奏者
- The clarinet player joined the orchestra last year.那位单簧管演奏者去年加入了乐团。
- bass clarinet
- 低音单簧管
- The bass clarinet adds a deep tone to the ensemble.低音单簧管为乐团增添了深沉的声音。
- clarinet concerto
- 单簧管协奏曲
- Mozart wrote a famous clarinet concerto.莫扎特写了一首著名的单簧管协奏曲。
- clarinet solo
- 单簧管独奏
- Her clarinet solo was the highlight of the concert.她的单簧管独奏是音乐会的高光时刻。
- practice the clarinet
Learner notes
Memory Tip
单簧管音色清澈（clear），把 clarinet 想成 clear + net：清澈的声音像网一样撒开，记单簧管。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：音乐课堂、乐队排练、乐器介绍 “clarinet”是标准常用词，在正式与非正式场合均适用，多用于乐器名称、音乐教学或演奏场景。
Pronunciation & Spelling
clarinet 读作 /ˌklɛrəˈnɛt/，重音在最后的 /ˈnɛt/。net、set、get、jet 都以 /ɛt/ 结尾，和 clarinet 的 /nɛt/ 押韵；net 的拼写和读音都直接对应结尾。注意拼写相近的词不一定押韵：internet /ˈɪntərnɛt/ 的 -net 不重读；cabinet /ˈkæbənət/ 结尾是 /nət/，读起来不同。开头 clari- 读 /ˌklɛrə-/，不是 /ˈklærɪn-/。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.