Word · Frequency #533
claimed
声称;宣称;断言
claimed is the past of claim.
核心释义
to say that something is true, especially without giving proof
- 1.
要求所有权
To demand ownership of.
- 2.
声称新事实(通常无证据)
To state a new fact, typically without providing evidence to prove it is true.
- 3.
要求土地所有权或使用权
To demand ownership or right to use for land.
- 4.
通过法庭要求赔偿
To demand compensation or damages through the courts.
- 5.
有权;有资格
To be entitled to anything; to deduce a right or title; to have a claim.
- 6.
导致损失
To cause the loss of.
- 7.
赢得(奖品)
To win as a prize in a sport or competition.
要求;主张;认领;索赔;要求赔偿;赢得;获得;夺去(生命);使丧生;要求所有权
用法In use
He claims that he knows the answer.
用法提示:claims 在这里表示断言某事为真实。
The company claimed a tax refund.
用法提示:claimed 在这里表示要求应得的权利。
She is claiming her lost wallet.
用法提示:claiming 在这里表示认领属于自己之物。
claim sth
表示声称有权获得某物,宾语为具体事物。
She claimed the prize.
她要求领取奖品。
claim that + clause
后接that从句,表示声称某事为事实。
He claims that he saw the accident.
他声称目睹了事故。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- claim compensation
- 索赔;要求赔偿
- She went to court to claim compensation for her injuries.她上法庭要求获得受伤赔偿。
- claim responsibility
- 声称负责;宣称对某事负责
- No one has claimed responsibility for the bombing.没有人宣称对这次爆炸事件负责。
- claim ownership
- 主张所有权
- The tenant claimed ownership of the land.租户主张对这片土地的所有权。
- claim a prize
- 领取奖品;认领奖品
- You can claim your prize at the reception desk.你可以在前台领取奖品。
- claim victory
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
claim 里藏着 aim(瞄准):瞄准目标后宣称(claim)所有权。想象猎人瞄准猎物,大声说“这是我的”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:legal、news reporting、daily speech、competitions ‘claim’作动词时通用性较强,书面语和口语都常见。表示‘声称/宣称’(如 claim that)时日常与新闻中都常用;表示‘索赔、要求赔偿’或‘认领’时,多用于法律、保险或正式场合;表示‘获得(奖项)’则常见于比赛或活动语境。整体属于中性偏正式的词,具体语气依搭配和场合而定。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
aim、game、name、same、blame 都与 claim 押韵,重读元音和其后辅音均为 /eɪm/。注意 climb 拼写相似,但发音是 /klaɪm/,元音为 /aɪ/,因此不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.