Word · Frequency #533
claimed
声称；宣称；断言
claimed is the past of claim.
to say that something is true, especially without giving proof
- 1.
To demand ownership of.
要求所有权
- 2.
To state a new fact, typically without providing evidence to prove it is true.
声称新事实(通常无证据)
- 3.
To demand ownership or right to use for land.
要求土地所有权或使用权
- 4.
To demand compensation or damages through the courts.
通过法庭要求赔偿
- 5.
To be entitled to anything; to deduce a right or title; to have a claim.
有权；有资格
- 6.
To cause the loss of.
导致损失
- 7.
To win as a prize in a sport or competition.
赢得(奖品)
要求；主张；认领；索赔；要求赔偿；赢得；获得；夺去（生命）；使丧生；要求所有权
In use
He claims that he knows the answer.
The company claimed a tax refund.
She is claiming her lost wallet.
claim sth
表示声称有权获得某物，宾语为具体事物。
She claimed the prize.
她要求领取奖品。
claim that + clause
后接that从句，表示声称某事为事实。
He claims that he saw the accident.
他声称目睹了事故。
claim to be/do sth
不定式结构，表示自称或声称具有某种状态或行为。
She claims to be an expert.
她自称是专家。
claim responsibility for sth
Connections
Collocations
- claim compensation
- 索赔；要求赔偿
- She went to court to claim compensation for her injuries.她上法庭要求获得受伤赔偿。
- claim responsibility
- 声称负责；宣称对某事负责
- No one has claimed responsibility for the bombing.没有人宣称对这次爆炸事件负责。
- claim ownership
- 主张所有权
- The tenant claimed ownership of the land.租户主张对这片土地的所有权。
- claim a prize
- 领取奖品；认领奖品
- You can claim your prize at the reception desk.你可以在前台领取奖品。
- claim victory
- 宣称获胜
- The team claimed victory after a hard-fought match.经过苦战，该队宣称获胜。
- claim benefits
Learner notes
Memory Tip
claim 里藏着 aim（瞄准）：瞄准目标后宣称（claim）所有权。想象猎人瞄准猎物，大声说“这是我的”。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：legal、news reporting、daily speech、competitions ‘claim’作动词时通用性较强，书面语和口语都常见。表示‘声称/宣称’（如 claim that）时日常与新闻中都常用；表示‘索赔、要求赔偿’或‘认领’时，多用于法律、保险或正式场合；表示‘获得（奖项）’则常见于比赛或活动语境。整体属于中性偏正式的词，具体语气依搭配和场合而定。
Pronunciation & Spelling
aim、game、name、same、blame 都与 claim 押韵，重读元音和其后辅音均为 /eɪm/。注意 climb 拼写相似，但发音是 /klaɪm/，元音为 /aɪ/，因此不押韵。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.