Word · Frequency #21057
Fully loadedcivility
礼貌；礼仪
核心释义
Formal or perfunctory politeness
- 1.
适合文明交往的言行；礼貌,谦恭。
Speech or behaviour that is fit for civil interactions; politeness, courtesy.
- 2.
一种礼貌行为或言辞；礼节。
An individual act or expression of polite behaviour; a courtesy.
适合文明交往的言行；礼貌,谦恭。；一种礼貌行为或言辞；礼节。；礼貌；礼仪
用法In use
Even when he disagreed, he always treated the waiter with civility.
用法提示：civility 作名词，表示礼貌、客气的态度。
She exchanged a few civilities with her neighbor before getting to the point.
用法提示：复数形式 civilities 指客套话，仍属礼貌范畴。
Simple civility requires that you listen when someone is speaking to you.
用法提示：civility 是不可数名词，此处意为礼貌的行为。
show civility to/towards sb
civility 在此搭配中为不可数名词，表示礼貌、彬彬有礼。
She showed civility to her new colleagues.
她对新同事表现出礼貌。
treat sb with civility
with civility 为常见介词短语，意为“以礼貌的方式”。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- common civility
- 基本的礼貌
- All I ask for is a little common civility.我要求的只是一点基本礼貌。
- civility and respect
- 礼貌与尊重
- The meeting was conducted with civility and respect.会议在礼貌与尊重的氛围中进行。
- exchange civilities
- 互相客套
- They exchanged civilities before getting down to business.他们在谈正事前互相客套了几句。
- with civility
- 有礼貌地
- Please speak to the customers with civility.请有礼貌地和顾客说话。
- observe the civilities
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：civility 以 civil（文明的）开头，文明的人言行自然有礼貌、讲礼仪。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：formal speeches、public discourse、workplace etiquette civility 多用于正式或书面语境，指礼貌、礼仪，尤其强调表面或形式上的客气；在随意的日常口语中较少单用，比较常见于讨论公共场合或职场中的得体举止。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上词语均以 -ility /ɪlɪti/ 结尾，与 civility /sɪˈvɪlɪti/ 押韵。注意 civil /ˈsɪvəl/、civic /ˈsɪvɪk/ 和 city /ˈsɪti/ 形近，但重音或结尾音不同，并不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.