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chromosome carries/contains [genetic material]
描述染色体的功能
Each chromosome carries thousands of genes.
每条染色体携带数千个基因。
染色体
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
染色体
a threadlike structure of DNA in the cell nucleus that carries genes
Each chromosome carries thousands of genes.
每条染色体携带数千个基因。
包含生物体遗传物质(基因组)的浓缩DNA及相关蛋白质(如伴侣蛋白)的线性排列。
A linear arrangement of condensed DNA and associated proteins (such as chaperone proteins) which contains the genetic material (genome) of an organism.
细胞核中呈线状的DNA链,以线性顺序携带基因。
a threadlike strand of DNA in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order
Each human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes.
每个人类细胞包含23对染色体。
AI contextual example
The scientist studied the structure of the chromosome under a microscope.
科学家在显微镜下研究了染色体的结构。
AI contextual example
Abnormalities in a chromosome can cause genetic disorders.
染色体的异常可能导致遗传疾病。
AI contextual example
humans have 22 chromosome pairs plus two sex chromosomes
人类有22对染色体,外加两条性染色体。
WordNet
描述染色体的功能
Each chromosome carries thousands of genes.
每条染色体携带数千个基因。
用形容词修饰染色体
Human chromosome 1 is the largest.
人类1号染色体是最大的。
表示染色体数量
Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes.
人类有23对染色体。
指特定编号的染色体
Down syndrome is caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21.
唐氏综合征是由21号染色体多出一个拷贝引起的。
Not this
We have 23 pair of chromosome.
Use this
We have 23 pairs of chromosomes.
中文中名词无单复数变化，而英语中可数名词的复数形式必须加词尾。这里的逻辑是‘染色体’有23对，所以‘chromosome’应为复数‘chromosomes’，且‘pair’也应为复数‘pairs’。
Not this
Chromosome is located in cell nucleus.
Use this
A chromosome is located in the cell nucleus.
英语中单数可数名词前通常需要冠词。这里‘chromosome’是单数可数名词，前面应加不定冠词‘a’；‘cell nucleus’作为特指的概念，通常需要定冠词‘the’。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
性染色体
The sex chromosome determines the sex of an individual.
性染色体决定个体的性别。
染色体对
Humans have 23 chromosome pairs in each cell.
人类每个细胞中有23对染色体。
人类染色体
The human chromosome map has been completed by scientists.
科学家已经完成了人类染色体图谱。
染色体数目
The chromosome number varies among different species.
不同物种的染色体数目不同。
染色体突变
Chromosome mutation can lead to genetic disorders.
染色体突变可能导致遗传疾病。
我是被设计出来的。我的父母想要一个完美的孩子。他们想要一个拥有一切优点的儿子。没有缺陷，没有不完美。我出生时没有一个染色体突变。
In the movie 'GATTACA', the character Vincent reflects on his genetically engineered perfection.
在电影《千钧一发》中，角色文森特反思他基因工程造就的完美。
Use chromosome naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
染色体是染色的丝线体
[object Object]
These words all rhyme with the final syllable of chromosome (/-soʊm/). However, note that words ending in -some that are pronounced /-səm/ (e.g., handsome, troublesome) do not rhyme.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.