Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #2397
chip
芯片；集成电路
核心释义
A tiny electronic circuit on a small piece of semiconductor material; a microchip.
- 1.
从较大固体材料上断裂的小块。
A small piece broken from a larger piece of solid material.
- 2.
加州公路巡警的警官
An officer of the California Highway Patrol.
- 3.
从整体上断裂下来的小碎片
a small fragment of something broken off from the whole
- 4.
表面上小块破损的区域。
A damaged area of a surface where a small piece has been broken off.
- 5.
附在木头绳索末端的三角形浮标
a triangular wooden float attached to the end of a log line
- 6.
代替现金使用的代币。
A token used in place of cash.
- 7.
干燥的牛粪块
a piece of dried bovine dung
- 8.
奖章。
A medallion.
- 9.
在小而薄的基板上制造的电路；微芯片。
A circuit fabricated in one piece on a small, thin substrate; a microchip.
- 10.
安装在基板上的混合设备,包含电子电路和微型机械、化学或生化装置。
A hybrid device mounted in a substrate, containing electronic circuitry and miniaturised mechanical, chemical or biochemical devices.
- 11.
各种运动中的一种击球方式。
A type of shot in various sports.
- 12.
干燥的粪块,常用作燃料。
A dried piece of dung, often used as fuel.
- 13.
烘焙时添加的小锥形食物块。
A small, near-conical piece of food added in baking.
- 14.
印在涂层纸上的小矩形颜色,用于颜色选择和匹配。软件应用中的虚拟等价物。
A small rectangle of colour printed on coated paper for colour selection and matching. A virtual equivalent in software applications.
- 15.
连接在测程线上的三角形木片。
The triangular piece of wood attached to the log line.
- 16.
最小的量；一点点。
The smallest amount; a whit or jot.
碎片；碎屑；豁口；缺口；筹码；代币；切球；挑射；芯片实验室；生物芯片
用法In use
Be careful not to chip the edge of the plate when you wash it.
用法提示：chip 作动词，表示使（边缘）产生缺口，但这里要求名词，所以这个例子不太合适。
There is a small chip in the windshield that needs to be repaired.
用法提示：chip 作名词，指从物体上脱落的小碎片或造成的缺口。
He found a chip of wood on the floor after carving.
用法提示：chip 作名词，指从完整物体上断裂下来的小碎片。
a chip of [material]
chip 作名词常表示从整体上掉落的小碎片。
There was a chip of glass on the floor.
地板上有块玻璃碎片。
a chip in [something]
表示物品表面的缺口，也可指碎片留下的痕迹。
I noticed a chip in the vase.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- bargaining chip
- 谈判筹码
- The union used the threat of a strike as a bargaining chip.工会以罢工威胁作为谈判筹码。
- chip shop
- 炸鱼薯条店
- We bought fish and chips from the local chip shop.我们从当地的炸鱼薯条店买了炸鱼薯条。
- computer chip
- 计算机芯片
- The new smartphone uses a faster computer chip.这款新智能手机使用了更快的计算机芯片。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- chip on one's shoulder
- 好斗的态度；爱发脾气的性格He's always had a chip on his shoulder about not going to college.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象吃薯片（chip）时咬下一块，掉出小碎片（chip），音似‘吃片’。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常指油炸马铃薯薄片，多用于非正式饮食场景，如零食、快餐或聚会。
语法说明Grammar Note
该义项为可数名词，注意复数形式为chips。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Genuine rhymes: dip, lip, rip, tip, zip all share the /ɪp/ ending with chip. Beware of lookalikes like cheap (/tʃiːp/) which sounds different due to the long vowel.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.