char sth
直接及物,宾语是被烧焦的物体。
He charred the wood over the fire.
他在火上把木头烧焦了。
烧焦;烤焦
chared — past of char
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
烧焦;烤焦
To burn (something) so as to blacken or scorch it.
He charred the wood over the fire.
他在火上把木头烧焦了。
烧焦,使变黑
To burn (something) severely, so as to blacken it.
做家务;按日打工
To work, especially to do housework; to work by the day, without being a regularly hired servant.
轻微烧灼以改变颜色
To burn (something) slightly or superficially so as to affect colour.
加工或劈砍(石头等)
To work or hew (stone, etc.)
char
Base
原形
chars
3rd person
第三人称单数
charring
-ing
现在分词
charred
Past
过去式
charred
Past participle
过去分词
She chars the wood to make charcoal.
她烧木头制成木炭。
He charred the steak accidentally.
他不小心把牛排烧焦了。
The chef is charring the peppers for the dish.
厨师正在烧焦辣椒来做这道菜。
规则动词,过去式双写r加ed。
The chef charred the steak slightly to give it a smoky flavor.
厨师把牛排稍微烤焦,以赋予它烟熏风味。
Be careful not to char the vegetables when grilling them.
烤蔬菜时小心不要把它们烤焦。
The fire was charring the wooden beams of the old house.
大火正在烧焦老房子的木梁。
直接及物,宾语是被烧焦的物体。
He charred the wood over the fire.
他在火上把木头烧焦了。
带结果状语,表示烧成某种状态。
The intense heat charred the logs to black ash.
高温把圆木烧成了黑灰。
系表结构,描述主语的变化结果,常用于烹饪。
The steak became charred on the grill.
牛排放在烤架上烤焦了。
Not this
He chared the wood in the fireplace.
Use this
He charred the wood in the fireplace.
动词char的过去式需要双写r再加-ed,构成charred。常见错误是因为只加-d而漏写一个r,应遵循辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节双写规则。
Not this
The meat is charing on the grill.
Use this
The meat is charring on the grill.
动词char的现在分词形式需双写r再加-ing,构成charring。常见错误是直接加-ing而漏写一个r,同样源于拼写规则不熟。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
烧焦的木头
They replaced the charred wood with new planks.
他们用新木板更换了烧焦的木头。
把表面烧焦
Lightly char the surface of the steak before serving.
上桌前把牛排表面略微烧焦。
烧焦的残骸
The firefighters searched the charred remains of the building.
消防员搜索了大楼烧焦的残骸。
Use chared naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记忆:car中间插入h(像火苗),车被烧焦,故char=烧焦。
语域:neutral 常见场景:cooking / grilling food、describing fire damage、describing scorched surfaces 作为动词表示“烧焦、烤焦”时,该词属于中性偏书面用语,多用于描述食物被烤焦或物体被火烧黑,常见于菜谱、烹饪节目和新闻报道中;口语里更常说 burn。
这些词都以 -ar 结尾,且在所给读音中与 char /tʃɑː/ 押韵:bar /bɑː/、car /kɑː/、far /fɑː/、jar /dʒɑː/、tar /tɑː/、star /stɑː/。注意形似但发音不同的词,如 chair /tʃeə/ 和 charm /tʃɑːm/,它们看起来相似,但与 char 并不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.