Word · Frequency #4894
characterized
描绘...的特性;刻划...的性格
characterized is the past of characterize.
核心释义
be characteristic of
- 1.
以特定方式描述某人或某物(常为负面)
To depict someone or something a particular way (often negative).
- 2.
是...的典型
To be typical of.
- 3.
确定特征
To determine the characteristics of.
以特定方式描述某人或某物(常为负面);是...的典型;确定特征;描绘...的特性;刻划...的性格
用法In use
The author characterizes the protagonist as a brave and honest person.
用法提示:动词characterize在此表示“描绘...的特性”,后接as短语说明具体特征。
The unique architecture characterizes the city's downtown area.
用法提示:动词characterize在此表示“是...的特征”,主语为特征,宾语为被描述的对象。
The rapid changes in technology characterize the modern era.
用法提示:动词characterize在此表示“是...的特征”,主语为特征,宾语为时代。
characterize something
直接跟宾语,表示描绘或描述某事物的特征。
The author characterizes the protagonist as a brave young man.
作者将主角描绘成一个勇敢的年轻人。
characterize something as something
用as引出补足语,表示把某事物描述为某种特征。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- characterize...as...
- 把...描述为...
- He characterized the situation as a crisis.他把这种情况描述为危机。
- be characterized by...
- 以...为特征
- The region is characterized by its diverse wildlife.该地区以其多样的野生动物为特征。
- characterize...in terms of...
- 从...方面描述...
- The author characterizes the period in terms of economic growth.作者从经济增长方面描述了这一时期。
- characterize...with...
- 用...来描述...
- She characterized her emotions with vivid imagery.她用生动的意象来描述自己的情感。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象你在分析一个角色的性格特征,'character' + 'ize' 就是描绘特性。
语境与语域Context & Register
该词在书面和口语中均常见,但多用于正式描述或学术写作,中性偏正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The words 'size', 'prize', 'organize' and 'realize' rhyme with 'characterize' (all end in /aɪz/). In contrast, 'character' and 'characteristic' share the spelling beginning 'character' but have different pronunciations.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.