Word · Frequency #8943
chaplains
随行牧师；机构牧师
chaplains is the plural of chaplain.
核心释义
通常指在军队、医院、学校等机构中提供牧灵关怀的神职人员。
A member of the clergy assigned to provide pastoral care at an institution such as a hospital, school, prison, or military unit.
- 1.
宗教团体的成员(通常但不总是神职人员),被正式指派在机构、团体、私人小教堂等提供牧灵关怀
A member of a religious body (who is often, although not always, of the clergy) officially assigned to provide pastoral care at an institution, group, private chapel, etc.
- 2.
为某机构服务的牧师
a clergyman ministering to some institution
- 3.
在世俗环境中执行类似职责的无宗教信仰者
A person without religious affiliation who carries out similar duties in a secular context.
世俗心灵关怀员；无宗教背景的关怀人员；宗教团体的成员(通常但不总是神职人员),被正式指派在机构、团体、私人小教堂等提供牧灵关怀；为某机构服务的牧师；在世俗环境中执行类似职责的无宗教信仰者；牧师
用法In use
The hospital chaplain visits patients every morning to offer comfort and support.
用法提示：chaplain 为名词，指在医院提供牧灵关怀的牧师。
Our university chaplain organized a quiet room where students could talk about their worries.
用法提示：chaplain 是名词，指在机构中提供关怀的牧师。
The team's chaplain travels with the players and helps them deal with the pressure of competition.
用法提示：chaplain 为名词，指随队提供精神关怀的牧师。
chaplain of [institution]
表示在某个机构任职的牧师。
The chaplain of the university offered a prayer at the ceremony.
大学的牧师在典礼上做了祷告。
chaplain to [person/group]
表示服务于特定个人或群体的牧师。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- military chaplain
- 随军牧师
- The military chaplain provided spiritual support to the soldiers.随军牧师为士兵们提供精神支持。
- hospital chaplain
- 医院牧师
- The hospital chaplain visited the patients in the ICU.医院牧师探访了重症监护室的病人。
- prison chaplain
- 监狱牧师
- The prison chaplain counseled inmates seeking redemption.监狱牧师为寻求救赎的囚犯提供辅导。
- chaplain's office
- 牧师办公室
- The chaplain's office is located near the chapel.牧师办公室位于教堂附近。
- chaplain service
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：chapel（教堂）+ in（里面），就是chaplain（牧师）。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：military、hospital 「chaplain」在英式英语中为正式用语，多用于军队、医院或监狱等机构中的牧师。注意：不同于普通教堂的牧师，特指服务于特定机构的教职人员。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all end in '-ain' and have the same unstressed /ən/ or /ɪn/ sound in the final syllable, rhyming with 'chaplain'. However, note that the word 'plain' (simple, clear) is pronounced /pleɪn/ with a long /eɪn/ sound, so it does not rhyme with these words.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.