Word · Frequency #16979
champing
大声嚼;不耐烦地咬
champing is the present participle of champ.
核心释义
常作 champ at the bit,比喻急不可耐。
To bite or chew, especially noisily or impatiently.
- 1.
咬或嚼,尤其是大声或不耐烦地。
To bite or chew, especially noisily or impatiently.
- 2.
用对比色或背景装饰表面。
To set (a surface) with a champ (a contrasting field or background).
- 3.
作为新奇或假期的一部分,在历史教堂过夜。
To camp overnight in a historic church as a novelty or part of a holiday.
给(表面)加对比衬底;在历史教堂露营过夜;咬或嚼,尤其是大声或不耐烦地。;用对比色或背景装饰表面。;作为新奇或假期的一部分,在历史教堂过夜。
用法In use
The horse champed at the bit, eager to gallop across the field.
用法提示:此处champ为过去式,与at the bit连用,表示马因急躁而咬嚼子。
The children were champing at the bit to open their presents.
用法提示:champing为现在分词,构成过去进行时,比喻急切难耐。
He champed at the bit while stuck in traffic, tapping the steering wheel.
用法提示:champed为过去式,比喻人因等待而不耐烦。
champ sth
作及物动词,后面直接接被咀嚼的东西,如食物、口香糖等。
He champed his food noisily and hurried out.
他大声地嚼着食物,匆匆出去了。
champ at the bit
固定说法,表示迫不及待、跃跃欲试;'at the bit' 不可拆开,主语多为人或动物。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- champ at the bit
- 焦急地等待;迫不及待
- The students are champing at the bit to see their results.学生们迫不及待地想看到自己的成绩。
- champ on a cigar
- 大声嚼雪茄(表示烦躁)
- He champed on a cigar while pacing up and down.他一边来回踱步,一边大声嚼着雪茄。
- go champing
- (在历史教堂里)露营过夜
- We went champing in a 13th-century church last weekend.上周末我们去一座13世纪的教堂露营过夜。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- champ at the bit
- 急于开始,迫不及待
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:马不耐烦地猛嚼马嚼子,发出‘champ、champ’的声响——champ 就是大声或焦躁地咬嚼。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:文学或正式描写(形容咬嚼)、日常会话或新闻报道中的习语(champing at the bit) champ 作“大声或不耐烦地咬嚼”解时,通常多用于较正式或文学性的叙述;出现在习语中(如 champing at the bit,表示“急不可耐”)时则较日常,也可用于书面。整体语域随搭配和场景变化。
语法说明Grammar Note
不及物动词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These all rhyme with champ /tʃæmp/: their stressed vowel and following consonant are the same /æmp/. Note that champ starts with /tʃ/, so the ch is not pronounced /k/; the -amp ending still matches exactly in camp, damp, lamp, ramp, stamp, and clamp. Beware the lookalike chomp /tʃɒmp/, which does not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.