Word · Frequency #26738
cenotaphs
纪念碑；衣冠冢
cenotaphs is the plural of cenotaph.
核心释义
a monument built to honor people whose remains are interred elsewhere or whose remains cannot be recovered
- 1.
通常形如空墓的纪念碑,用以纪念遗体在他处的逝者,尤指阵亡将士。
A monument, generally in the form of an empty tomb, erected to honour the dead whose bodies lie elsewhere, especially members of the armed forces who died in battle.
- 2.
为遗体安葬他处或无法找回者所建的纪念碑
a monument built to honor people whose remains are interred elsewhere or whose remains cannot be recovered
通常形如空墓的纪念碑,用以纪念遗体在他处的逝者,尤指阵亡将士。；为遗体安葬他处或无法找回者所建的纪念碑；纪念碑；衣冠冢
用法In use
The town erected a cenotaph in the square to remember the soldiers who died overseas.
用法提示：cenotaph 为名词，指为纪念遗体不在当地或无法找回的逝者而建的纪念碑。
Visitors to the memorial garden stopped by the cenotaph and laid a wreath.
用法提示：此处 cenotaph 作名词，指花园中用于悼念的衣冠冢式纪念碑。
After the war, several cenotaphs were built in villages across the country to honor the fallen.
用法提示：cenotaphs 是 cenotaph 的复数形式，在本句中作主语，指多座纪念碑。
a cenotaph to/for sb
cenotaph 指纪念遗体安葬他处的逝者的纪念碑；若遗体就在碑下，则用 monument 或 tomb。
The city built a cenotaph to the unknown soldiers.
这座城市为无名战士建了一座纪念碑。
erect a cenotaph to sb
用介词 to 引出被纪念的对象，也可用 for。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- erect a cenotaph
- 竖立纪念碑
- The town decided to erect a cenotaph to honor the soldiers lost at sea.该镇决定竖立一座纪念碑，以纪念在海上失踪的士兵。
- war cenotaph
- 战争纪念碑
- A war cenotaph stands in the center of the square.一座战争纪念碑矗立在广场中央。
- cenotaph to the fallen
- 阵亡者纪念碑
- They laid wreaths at the cenotaph to the fallen.他们在阵亡者纪念碑前敬献花圈。
- unveil a cenotaph
- 为纪念碑揭幕
- The mayor unveiled the cenotaph in a solemn ceremony.市长在庄严的仪式上为纪念碑揭幕。
- stone cenotaph
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：ceno 读如 see no，碑在而遗骸看不到，即衣冠冢。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：战争纪念场所、公共纪念碑铭文、历史或文学描述 cenotaph 多用于正式或书面语境，指为纪念遗体不在本地或无法找回的人而建的纪念碑，日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ph 结尾，ph 读音为 /f/。cenotaph 与 epitaph 都以 -taph 结尾，末尾音节都读 /tɑːf/，但重音位置不同，因此不是严格的押韵词。-graph 一组（graph、photograph、autograph、telegraph、paragraph）末尾都读 /ɡrɑːf/，但各词的重音分布不同，不要凭拼写把它们当作同韵词。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.