catalogue sth
catalogue 作动词时可直接跟被编目的对象,常与书籍、藏品、邮票等搭配。
The museum staff catalogued the ancient coins.
博物馆工作人员把这些古币编入了目录。
编制目录;分类整理
catalogues — third person singular of catalogue
把…编入目录;录入目录;用目录鉴定(邮票);按目录给(邮票)估价;编入目录;制作目录;将项目(如书籍)添加到现有目录中
to make a catalogue of; compile an itemized list of
编入目录
To put into a catalogue.
制作目录
To make a catalogue of.
将项目(如书籍)添加到现有目录中
To add items (e.g. books) to an existing catalogue.
制作项目清单或目录;分类
make an itemized list or catalog of; classify
使用目录对邮票进行估价或分类
to value or sort stamps using a catalogue
一般现在时
We catalogue every book in the library.
我们为图书馆的每本书编目。
一般过去时
She catalogued all the stamps yesterday.
她昨天给所有邮票编了目录。
现在完成时
They have catalogued the museum's collection.
他们已经为博物馆的藏品编了目录。
英式拼写:catalogued/cataloguing;美式拼写:cataloged/cataloging。
I spent the afternoon cataloguing my books by author.
我花了一下午按作者把我的书编入目录。
用法提示:cataloguing 是动词 catalogue 的现在分词,表示编入目录、整理分类。
AI contextual example
The library catalogues every new donation before adding it to the collection.
图书馆在把每笔新捐赠加入馆藏之前,会先将其编入目录。
用法提示:catalogues 是动词 catalogue 的第三人称单数形式,表示录入目录。
AI contextual example
Have you catalogued all the stamps in the album?
你把集邮册里所有的邮票都编入目录了吗?
用法提示:catalogued 是动词 catalogue 的过去分词,与 have 搭配构成现在完成时,表示已完成的编目动作。
AI contextual example
catalogue 作动词时可直接跟被编目的对象,常与书籍、藏品、邮票等搭配。
The museum staff catalogued the ancient coins.
博物馆工作人员把这些古币编入了目录。
as 后接分类的结果,表示把某物归入某一类别。
The dealer catalogued the stamp as a rare first issue.
经销商把这枚邮票归类为稀有的首版票。
under 引出分类或归属所依据的名称,多用于图书、档案等。
The librarian catalogued the letters under the writer's name.
图书管理员把这些信件归在作者名下。
grammar · medium
易错句子The whole collection catalogued by the intern last week.
正确表达The whole collection was catalogued by the intern last week.
catalogue 是及物动词,表示“把……编入目录”。当主语是被编目的收藏品、书籍时,全句要用被动语态 be + 过去分词:was catalogued。中文说“收藏品上周编了目”,可以不用“被”字,也没有 be 动词,所以学习者容易直接写成 catalogued,造成全句缺谓语。
grammar · medium
易错句子The librarian catalogue every new book.
正确表达The librarian catalogues every new book.
一般现在时中,主语 the librarian 是第三人称单数,谓语动词必须加 -s,写成 catalogues。中文动词不随主语的单复数变化,因此学习者常漏掉这个词尾 -s。
grammar · medium
易错句子She wants to catalogues the stamps by country.
正确表达She wants to catalogue the stamps by country.
to 是不定式符号,后面只能用动词原形 catalogue,不能再加 -s 变位。学习者受第三人称单数形式影响,容易把 catalogues 直接带到 to 后面。
为收藏品编目
She spent the summer cataloguing her grandfather's collection of old maps.
她花了整个夏天为祖父的旧地图收藏编目。
把书籍编入目录
The librarian catalogues new books as soon as they arrive.
新书一到,图书管理员就把它们编入目录。
按目录给邮票分类、估价
Collectors catalogue stamps to find out what they are worth.
收藏者按目录给邮票分类估价,看看它们值多少钱。
仔细编目
Every artefact was carefully catalogued before the exhibition.
每件文物在展出前都被仔细编目。
编目并分类
The team catalogued and classified thousands of plant samples.
这个团队为数千份植物样本编目并分类。
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把每件物品编入目录
We catalogued every item in the storage room.
我们把储藏室里的每件物品都编入了目录。