castle + kingside/queenside
国际象棋用语,动词后常接 kingside 或 queenside,说明易位的方向。
She castled queenside before the attack began.
她在进攻开始前先在后翼易位。
王车易位;易位
castling — present participle of castle
安置在城堡中;在城堡中居住;像城堡一样保护;隔离;构筑城形防御;用约克球击倒三柱门;击倒三柱门出局;在城堡中居住或安置。
In chess, to move the king two squares sideways and the nearest rook to the other side of the king in the same move.
在城堡中居住或安置。
To house or keep in a castle.
以类似方式保护或隔离。
To protect or separate in a similar way.
将国王向右或左移动两格,同时将最近的车移动到国王的另一侧。此动作有特殊规则:国王不能在、经过或结束于将军状态;国王和车之间的格子必须空着;两者在易位前都不能移动过。
To move the king 2 squares right or left and, in the same turn, the nearest rook to the far side of the king. The move now has special rules: the king cannot be in, go through, or end in check; the squares between the king and rook must be vacant; and neither piece may have been moved before castling.
通过几步在日本象棋中创建类似的防御位置。
To create a similar defensive position in Japanese chess through several moves.
用全长球或约克球将击球手击倒,使三柱门倒下。
To bowl a batsman with a full-length ball or yorker such that the stumps are knocked over.
一般现在时
The king castles two squares to the left.
王车易位时,王向左移动两格。
一般过去时
He castled early to safeguard his king.
他早早地王车易位,以保护王的安全。
现在完成时
She has not castled yet because the rook is blocked.
她还没有王车易位,因为车被挡住了。
常用义:国际象棋中的“王车易位”;动词形式规则。
If your king and rook are still in their original squares, you may castle to keep the king safe.
如果你的国王和车仍在原始位置,你可以王车易位来保护国王安全。
用法提示:castle 在此作动词,表示王车易位。
He castled to move his king away from the center of the board.
他王车易位,将国王移离棋盘中央。
用法提示:castled 是 castle 的过去式,表示王车易位。
In this position, castling would put your king in check, so you cannot castle.
在这种局面下,王车易位会使你的国王被将军,所以你不能易位。
用法提示:castling 是 castle 的动名词形式,表示王车易位这一动作。
国际象棋用语,动词后常接 kingside 或 queenside,说明易位的方向。
She castled queenside before the attack began.
她在进攻开始前先在后翼易位。
此义为及物用法,宾语通常是被安置或保护的人,后面可接 in、within 等地点短语。
During the siege, the lord castled his household within the walls.
围城期间,领主把家眷安置在城墙之内。
grammar · medium
易错句子He castle the king every game.
正确表达He castles the king every game.
主语 He 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词要加 -s。castle 以不发音的 e 结尾,直接加 -s 变为 castles,所以不能用原形 castle。
grammar · medium
易错句子He has castle the king.
正确表达He has castled the king.
现在完成时中,has/have 后必须用过去分词。castle 的过去分词是 castled,不能保留原形 castle。
grammar · medium
易错句子The player castled the rook.
正确表达The player castled the king.
国际象棋中 castle 作及物动词时,宾语是王(king),定义是“把王移动两格……”。车(rook)只是随王移动,不能作 castled 的宾语,所以应把 the rook 改为 the king。
把王车易位到王翼
He castled kingside to get his king out of the center.
他把王车易位到王翼,让自己的王离开中心。
把王车易位到后翼
She castled queenside and soon activated her rook.
她把王车易位到后翼,很快激活了自己的车。
尽早王车易位
The coach told the beginners to castle early.
教练告诉初学者要尽早王车易位。
通过王车易位到安全位置
White castled to safety before starting the attack.
白方在开始进攻前通过王车易位到安全位置。
Choose the next layer that will help you use castling with more confidence.
Recommended next
Missing: Confusing words
Complete this area with confusing words.
Includes Context & register & Memory tip
Analyze the context and learn memory tricks to remember it.
More ways to explore
Includes Synonyms & Antonyms
Expand your vocabulary with synonyms and antonyms.
Includes Spelling & sound
Explore words with similar spelling endings or sounds.
Includes Word components & Thematic vocabulary
Learn how to build related words using roots, prefixes, and thematic clusters.
Includes Idioms & Cultural references
Discover idioms, slang, and famous pop culture quotes.
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.