cark and care
cark 属罕用或古旧词,常以并列短语 cark and care 的形式出现,多见于文学语体。
She left behind all cark and care.
她抛开了所有忧虑和烦恼。
忧虑;烦恼;担忧
care or worry; a burden of anxiety
烦恼;忧虑;(使)烦恼;(使)忧虑
v disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed
The news of the accident added a new cark to her already heavy heart.
事故的消息给她本已沉重的心又添了一份忧虑。
用法提示:这里cark是名词,表示“忧虑、烦恼”,作宾语。
He tried to hide his cark behind a smile, but his tired eyes gave it away.
他试图用微笑掩饰内心的烦恼,但疲惫的眼神却暴露了它。
用法提示:cark作名词,意为“烦恼”,在句中作宾语。
She finally talked to a friend and unburdened the cark she had carried for months.
她终于向朋友倾诉,卸下了压抑数月之久的担忧。
用法提示:cark作名词,指“担忧的负担”,作宾语。
cark 属罕用或古旧词,常以并列短语 cark and care 的形式出现,多见于文学语体。
She left behind all cark and care.
她抛开了所有忧虑和烦恼。
cark 作名词表示“忧虑、烦恼”,现代英语中更常用 worry 或 care 来表达。
The cark of daily life never left him.
日常生活的忧虑从未离开过他。
grammar · medium
易错句子She carked about her son's health all night.
正确表达She was full of cark about her son's health all night.
现代英语里 cark 是名词,指“担忧、不安的情绪”,不能像 worry 那样加 -ed 用作动词。要表达持续担心的状态,应把 cark 当名词用,如 be full of cark。
grammar · medium
易错句子Could you take cark of my cat while I'm away?
正确表达Could you take care of my cat while I'm away?
表示“照顾”的固定搭配是 take care of,其中 care 意为“照料”;cark 意为“忧虑”,不能构成这个短语。两词拼写相近,学习者容易混用。
care 是日常通用词,表示“忧虑”时常与 worry 换用,还可指“关心、照料”;cark 只作名词,属古旧或方言用法,现代英语几乎不用,也没有“照料”的意思。
cork 是具体名词,指“软木、软木塞”;cark 指“忧虑”。两词拼写只差一个字母,读音也相近,但意义毫不相干,写作时不要把 cark 误拼成 cork。
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