Word · Frequency #1035
cards
打出（某分数）；记录（成绩）
cards is the third person singular of card.
to make or record a particular score, especially in golf
多用于高尔夫球
- 1.
To make (a stated score), as recorded on a scoring card.
打出(指定分数),如记录在记分卡上
- 2.
To use a carding device to disentangle the fibres of wool prior to spinning.
用梳理装置解开羊毛纤维以便纺纱
- 3.
To scrape or tear someone’s flesh using a metal comb, as a form of torture.
用金属梳刮或撕扯他人皮肉,作为酷刑
- 4.
To comb with a card; to cleanse or disentangle by carding.
用梳理机梳理；通过梳理清洁或解开
梳理（羊毛等纤维）；用金属梳刮伤（皮肉）；打出(指定分数),如记录在记分卡上；用梳理装置解开羊毛纤维以便纺纱；用金属梳刮或撕扯他人皮肉,作为酷刑
In use
She spent the afternoon carding the wool to remove tangles.
Before spinning, the fibers must be carded to align them.
He learned to card the cotton by hand using two brushes.
Verb forms
base card · third person cards · -ing carding · past carded · past participle carded
Connections
Collocations
- card wool
- 梳理羊毛
- They card wool by hand to remove tangles.他们手工梳理羊毛以去除缠结。
- carding machine
- 梳理机
- This carding machine processes fifty kilograms of wool an hour.这台梳理机每小时处理五十公斤羊毛。
- card a 68
- 打出68杆
- He carded a 68 in the third round.他在第三轮打出了68杆。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 card 想成一张硬卡：用它的齿边梳羊毛，在卡上写分数，card 当动词就有这两个意思。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：golf tournament reporting、textile processing、historical accounts of torture 作为动词，card的不同义项语域差异明显：表示“打出（某分数）”多用于高尔夫比赛报道，语气中性；表示“梳理（羊毛等纤维）”常见于纺织或手工业语境，偏技术性；而表示“用金属梳刮伤（皮肉）”比较罕见，通常出现在历史或酷刑相关的叙述中。日常口语中一般不会单独使用card表示这些含义。
Grammar Note
常指梳理羊毛或纤维，也指备置卡片。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 card /kɑrd/ 押韵的词有 hard /hɑrd/、yard /jɑrd/、guard /ɡɑrd/，它们的重读元音和 /rd/ 尾音一致。注意拼写近似的 car /kɑr/ 少了 /d/，chart /tʃɑrt/ 和 start /stɑrt/ 以 /t/ 结尾，都不与 card 押韵。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.