Word · Frequency #20642
canister
罐;金属罐
A container, often metal, with a close-fitting lid, used for storing dry goods or small items.
- 1.
A cylindrical or rectangular container usually of lightweight metal, plastic, or laminated pasteboard used for holding a dry product (as tea, crackers, flour, matches).
通常由轻金属、塑料或层压纸板制成的圆柱形或矩形容器,用于盛放干燥产品(如茶叶、饼干、面粉、火柴)。
- 2.
Any of various cylindrical metal receptacles usually with a removable close-fitting top.
各种圆柱形金属容器,通常带有可拆卸的紧密盖子。
- 3.
A special short-range antipersonnel projectile consisting of a casing of light metal, loaded with preformed submissiles such as flechettes or steel balls. The casing is designed to open just beyond the muzzle of the weapon, dispersing the submissiles.
一种特殊的短程杀伤人员弹,由轻金属壳体构成,内装预制子弹药,如箭形弹或钢球。壳体设计在武器枪口外即打开,散布子弹药。
- 4.
A projectile component containing colored or screening smoke or riot control agent composition.
弹丸组件,内含彩色或遮蔽烟雾或防暴剂。
- 5.
A component of canister-type protective masks containing a mechanical filter and chemical filling to filter, neutralize and/or absorb toxic chemical, biological and radiological agents.
罐式防毒面具的部件,包含机械过滤器和化学填充物,用于过滤、中和和/或吸收有毒化学、生物和放射性物质。
- 6.
Part of a windmill that connects the sails to the windshaft.
风车中连接风帆与风车轴的部件。
滤毒罐;榴霰弹;烟幕罐;催泪弹罐;风车毂;通常由轻金属、塑料或层压纸板制成的圆柱形或矩形容器,用于盛放干燥产品(如茶叶、饼干、面粉、火柴)。
In use
She stored the loose tea leaves in an airtight canister to keep them fresh.
The flour canister needs to be refilled after we finish baking.
I bought several small canisters to organize the spices in the kitchen.
a canister of [noun]
She bought a canister of tea from the market.
她从市场买了一罐茶叶。
[noun] in a canister
The flour is stored in a metal canister.
面粉储存在一个金属罐里。
[noun] canister
修饰另一名词表示类型。
The gas canister must be handled with care.
Connections
Collocations
- tea canister
- 茶叶罐
- She stored the loose tea in a tin tea canister to keep it fresh.她把散装茶叶存放在锡制茶叶罐中以保持新鲜。
- gas canister
- 燃气罐
- The camping stove runs on a small gas canister.野营炉使用小号燃气罐。
- film canister
- 胶卷暗盒
- He developed the film from the canister himself.他自己冲洗了暗盒里的胶卷。
- canister shot
- 霰弹
- The artillery used canister shot against the advancing infantry.炮兵用霰弹射击推进的步兵。
- canister filter
- 罐式过滤器
- I bought a canister filter for my aquarium.我给鱼缸买了一个罐式过滤器。
- pepper spray canister
Learner notes
Memory Tip
canister 开头的 can 就是“罐”,想象一个盖子严实的金属罐装着茶叶,can + -ister 的读音帮你记住这个容器。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:pantry、kitchen、packaging 通常为中性词,多用于日常储物场景(如厨房存放茶叶、饼干、面粉等),也常见于工业包装。军事或技术语境中也可指弹药罐或滤毒罐,但本条目主要针对容器义。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 canister /ˈkænɪstə/ 押韵的词有 banister /ˈbænɪstə/。拼写相似但发音不同的词:minister /ˈmɪnɪstə/ 和 sinister /ˈsɪnɪstə/ 的重读元音为 /ɪ/;barrister /ˈbærɪstə/ 有 /r/ 而 canister 是 /n/;blister /ˈblɪstə/ 和 muster /ˈmʌstə/ 重读元音不同。另注意 character /ˈkærɪktə/ 虽以 ca 开头,但发音和 canister 有较大差别。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.