Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #956
campaigns
参加运动；参与活动
campaigns is the third person singular of campaign.
To take part in a campaign.
- 1.
To take part in a campaign.
参与竞选活动
- 2.
To consistently ride in races for a racing season.
在赛季中持续参加比赛
连续参加赛季比赛；参与竞选活动；在赛季中持续参加比赛；参加运动；作战
In use
She is campaigning for better healthcare in the city.
They campaigned tirelessly to save the local library.
He campaigns every year to raise funds for the homeless.
Verb forms
base campaign · third person campaigns · -ing campaigning · past campaigned · past participle campaigned
规则动词，过去式和过去分词加-ed。
Connections
Collocations
- campaign for re-election
- 竞选连任
- The senator is campaigning for re-election in November.这位参议员正在参加11月的连任竞选。
- campaign against corruption
- 开展反腐败运动
- The editor campaigned against corruption in the city government.这位编辑发起运动，反对市政府的腐败行为。
- campaign door-to-door
- 挨家挨户开展活动（拉票或宣传）
- Volunteers campaigned door-to-door to get out the vote.志愿者们挨家挨户上门，动员选民投票。
- campaign hard
- 全力开展活动
- She campaigned hard to win the seat.为了赢得席位，她全力以赴地开展竞选活动。
- campaign on social media
- 在社交媒体上开展活动
- Activists are campaigning on social media for women's rights.活动人士正在社交媒体上为妇女权利开展活动。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 campaign 想成 camp(营地)+paign(音似 pain 辛苦)，竞选拉票就像在野外扎营奔波，辛苦又热闹。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：news reporting、political advocacy、sports coverage 作动词时多用于书面或正式场合，常见于新闻报道、政治活动和体育报道中。表示“参与竞选活动”或“在赛季中连续参赛”，口语中较少直接使用。
Grammar Note
不及物动词，常接介词 for 或 against。
Pronunciation & Spelling
campaign ends with /peɪn/; rain, pain, plane, train, and reign all rhyme with it (final /eɪn/). Be careful: sign looks similar in spelling (…ign) but is pronounced /saɪn/, so it does not rhyme. Note the silent g in campaign, reign, and sign.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.