Word · Frequency #12009
bustling
忙碌;匆忙奔走
bustling is the present participle of bustle.
核心释义
常与 about 连用
To move busily and energetically, often fussily; to hurry around.
- 1.
忙碌而精力充沛地移动(常接about)
To move busily and energetically with fussiness (often followed by about).
- 2.
充满;展示出充满活力和活动的丰富(常接with)
To teem or abound (usually followed by with); to exhibit an energetic and active abundance (of a thing).
- 3.
推搡,纠缠
To push around, to importune.
充满;挤满;催促;纠缠;忙碌而精力充沛地移动(常接about);充满;展示出充满活力和活动的丰富(常接with);推搡,纠缠
用法In use
The kitchen was bustling with activity as the chefs prepared the banquet.
用法提示:使用现在分词bustling表示忙碌活跃的状态
She bustled around the office, collecting papers and answering calls.
用法提示:使用过去式bustled描述匆忙移动的动作
Tourists bustle through the market, looking for souvenirs.
用法提示:使用动词原形bustle描述人群的忙碌移动
bustle about/around
表示四处忙碌,常带地点状语。
She bustled about the kitchen preparing dinner.
她忙碌地在厨房里准备晚餐。
bustle with
主语常为公共场所,表示充满某种活动。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- bustle about
- 忙忙碌碌地四处走动
- She bustled about the kitchen preparing dinner.她在厨房里忙忙碌碌地准备晚餐。
- bustle around
- 到处奔忙
- Staff bustled around the office before the meeting.会议前,员工们在办公室里来回奔忙。
- bustle with activity
- 充满活力,熙熙攘攘
- The market bustled with activity early in the morning.清晨的市场熙熙攘攘,充满活力。
- bustling with people
- 挤满了人
- The square was bustling with people during the festival.节日期间,广场上挤满了人。
- bustle in and out
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记法:bustle 开头是 bus(巴士),想象巴士里挤满人,来回匆忙走动,充满活力。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:busy everyday movements、descriptions of lively places、formal or literary prose bustle 作动词时,主要有“忙碌地走动”(常接 about/around)和“充满、挤满”(常接 with)两种常见用法,多用于书面描写或叙述性文字,日常口语中较少直接用;表示“推搡、纠缠”的义项则更正式、偏文学。整体语域因搭配和义项而变化,故标为混合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正押韵的词是 hustle、rustle、muscle、tussle:重读元音都是 /ʌ/,结尾都读 /səl/(注意 muscle 拼作 -scle,tussle 拼作 -ssle)。castle、whistle 等虽然也有 -stle 且 t 不发音,但重读元音不同(/æ/、/ɪ/),读音与 bustle 不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.