Word · Frequency #12218
burnout
烧尽;烧完
核心释义
the process of burning completely until nothing is left
- 1.
长期精疲力竭和兴趣减退的状态,尤指在事业方面。
The experience of long-term exhaustion and diminished interest, especially in one's career.
- 2.
长期精疲力竭且兴趣减退的人。
A person who has the experience of long-term exhaustion and diminished interest.
- 3.
因压力和过劳而感到不堪重负和精疲力竭,从而产生愤世嫉俗、冷漠或抑郁的感觉。
A feeling of being overwhelmed and exhausted from stress and overwork, rendering one cynical, uncaring or depression.
- 4.
火箭发动机在燃料耗尽或按计划施加速度增量后不可逆地节流而关闭。
The shutoff of a rocket motor after exhausting its fuel or having been irreversibly throttled after the application of a planned delta-v.
- 5.
电气设备因施加过大功率而过热导致的故障。
The failure of an electrical device, usually through overheating due to the application of excessive power.
- 6.
踩下油门使车辆原地不动,车轮空转产生烟雾并烧胎。
Use of the throttle to spin the wheels of a vehicle being held stationary, causing the spinning tires to produce smoke and burn rubber.
烧坏;烧毁;熄火;停止燃烧;燃尽;完全燃烧;长期精疲力竭和兴趣减退的状态,尤指在事业方面。;长期精疲力竭且兴趣减退的人。
用法In use
The toaster's burnout ruined our breakfast.
用法提示:burnout 为名词,作主语,表示'烧坏'。
The fan motor suffered a burnout and stopped working.
用法提示:burnout 为名词,作 suffered 的宾语,指'烧坏'。
Old wiring is the main cause of electrical burnouts.
用法提示:burnouts 是 burnout 的复数,在句中作介词宾语,泛指烧坏事故。
the burnout of + noun
此结构强调烧坏的对象,常用于设备故障语境。
The burnout of the electric motor was caused by overloading.
电动机的烧坏是由过载引起的。
burnout + noun
burnout 作定语修饰名词,如 burnout time、burnout temperature 等,均表示燃料耗尽或完全燃烧的状态。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- engine burnout
- 发动机烧毁;熄火
- Engine burnout can occur if the cooling system fails.如果冷却系统失灵,发动机可能会烧毁。
- motor burnout
- 电机烧坏
- The motor burnout was caused by a power surge.电机烧坏是由电涌引起的。
- burnout point
- 燃尽点;熄火点
- The missile reached burnout point at an altitude of 30 kilometers.导弹在30公里高度达到了燃尽点。
- burnout time
- 燃尽时间;熄火时间
- The rocket's burnout time was recorded by the telemetry system.火箭的燃尽时间由遥测系统记录。
- complete burnout
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
burn(烧)+ out(尽)= 烧尽、熄火;想象蜡烛燃尽,人也会 burnout(精疲力尽)。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:工程/机械技术文档、航空航天(燃料耗尽熄火)、设备烧毁故障说明 该词表示“烧尽、烧坏、熄火”时多用于技术、工程或机械等正式语境,比较常见于设备故障、发动机熄火或燃料耗尽的说明;日常口语中较少单独使用这个名词义项。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词与 burnout 的结尾 /aʊt/ 押韵。其中 out、shout、stout、trout、clout 都含有连续的拼写 -out;doubt 中的 b 不发音,拼写特殊但读音相同。注意:不要凭拼写把 ou 一律读成 /aʊ/,例如 through /θruː/、though /ðoʊ/、thought /θɔːt/ 等 -ough 词并不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.