Word · Frequency #21059
buoying
鼓舞;使振作
buoying is the present participle of buoy.
核心释义
To make someone feel happier or more confident.
- 1.
使保持漂浮或升空;与 up 连用。
To keep afloat or aloft; used with up.
- 2.
支持或维持在高水平。
To support or maintain at a high level.
- 3.
漂浮在水面上
float on the surface of water
- 4.
用浮标标记。
To mark with a buoy.
- 5.
保持漂浮
keep afloat
- 6.
维持或增强热情或信心;使振作精神。
To maintain or enhance enthusiasm or confidence; to lift the spirits of.
使浮起;使保持漂浮;支撑;维持;用浮标标记;漂浮;使保持漂浮或升空;与 up 连用。
用法In use
The team's victory buoyed the fans' confidence for the rest of the season.
用法提示:buoyed 是动词 buoy 的过去式,这里表示‘鼓舞、增强信心’。
Good news about the job market has buoyed consumer spirits this month.
用法提示:has buoyed 是动词 buoy 的现在完成时,表示‘提振、使振作’。
The teacher's praise is buoying the students as they prepare for the exam.
用法提示:is buoying 是动词 buoy 的现在进行时,表示‘正在鼓舞’。
The life vest buoyed him up
buoy sb/sth up
up 可放在宾语前或后;宾语为代词时通常说 buoy sb up。
The life jacket buoyed him up until the rescue boat arrived.
救生衣使他一直浮在水面上,直到救援船到达。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- buoy up
- 使浮起;使振作
- The life jacket buoyed him up until the rescue boat arrived.救生衣使他一直浮在水面上,直到救援船到达。
- buoy confidence
- 增强信心
- Strong sales figures buoyed investor confidence.强劲的销售数据增强了投资者的信心。
- buoy spirits
- 鼓舞士气;振作精神
- The good news buoyed everyone's spirits.这个好消息鼓舞了大家的精神。
- buoy hopes
- 燃起希望
- The new policy buoyed hopes for economic recovery.新政策燃起了经济复苏的希望。
- buoy the market
- 支撑市场
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象海上的浮标(buoy)把船或人托起不沉;这个动作也用来比喻‘托起信心’,即鼓舞、使振作。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:正式写作、新闻评论、演讲 作动词表示“使振作、鼓舞”时,通常用于较正式的书面语,常以 buoy sb/sth up 的形式出现;日常口语中更常说 cheer sb up。
语法说明Grammar Note
作'鼓舞、增强'讲时,宾语常为抽象名词,如 confidence、spirits。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
buoy 读作 /ˈbui/(类似“boo-ee”)。gooey、chewy、hooey 的重读元音和后续音与它一致,属于真押韵词。注意 boy、toy、joy 虽与 buoy 拼写都以 -oy 结尾,但发音为 /ɔɪ/,并不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.