Word · Frequency #8526
bully
恃强凌弱者;恶霸
A person who habitually hurts or frightens others, especially those who are weaker or less powerful.
- 1.
A person who is intentionally physically or emotionally cruel to others, especially to those whom they perceive as being vulnerable or of less power or privilege.
故意对他人进行身体或情感上的残酷对待的人,尤其是对那些他们认为脆弱或权力、特权较少的人。
- 2.
a cruel and brutal fellow
残忍粗暴的人
- 3.
A noisy, blustering, tyrannical person, more insolent than courageous; one who is threatening and quarrelsome.
一个喧闹、咄咄逼人、专横的人,比勇敢更傲慢;一个威胁和好斗的人。
- 4.
a hired thug
雇佣打手
- 5.
A hired thug.
受雇的暴徒。
- 6.
A sex worker's minder.
性工作者的保护人。
- 7.
Bully beef.
罐装牛肉。
- 8.
The small scrum in the Eton College field game.
伊顿公学球类游戏中的小型争球。
- 9.
Any of various small freshwater or brackishwater fish of the family Eleotridae; sleeper gobies.
各种小型淡水或半咸水鱼,属于睡鱼科。
- 10.
A standoff between two players from the opposing teams, who repeatedly hit each other's hockey sticks and then attempt to acquire the ball, as a method of resuming the game in certain circumstances.
两队对手之间的对峙,他们反复击打对方的曲棍球杆,然后试图获得球权,以某种情况下恢复比赛的方法。
- 11.
A miner's hammer.
矿工的锤子。
雇佣打手;暴徒;罐头咸牛肉;腌牛肉;(曲棍球中的)争球;开球方式;塘鳢科小型淡水鱼;睡虾虎鱼;(性工作者的)保镖;保护人
In use
The school bully took the younger kids' lunch money.
No one wanted to be friends with the class bully because he was always mean.
The teacher talked to the bully after he pushed another student.
be a bully
He is a bully.
他是个欺凌弱小者。
deal with a bully
例句中使用复数形式bullies,表示泛指。
She knows how to deal with bullies.
她知道如何对付欺凌弱小者。
stand up to a bully
It's important to stand up to bullies.
勇敢面对欺凌弱小者是很重要的。
Connections
Collocations
- school bully
- 校园恶霸;学校里的霸凌者
- The school bully was finally suspended after years of complaints.那个校园恶霸在多年被投诉后终于被停学了。
- playground bully
- 操场恶霸;在操场上欺负人的孩子
- A playground bully took my lunch money every day.一个操场恶霸每天都拿走我的午餐钱。
- workplace bully
- 职场欺凌者
- Our manager is a workplace bully who humiliates staff in meetings.我们的经理是职场欺凌者,经常在会上羞辱员工。
- class bully
- 班里的恶霸;班级霸王
- The class bully threatened to beat up anyone who spoke to the new student.班里的恶霸威胁说,谁跟新同学说话就揍谁。
- bully victim
- 被欺凌者;受凌辱者
- A support group was set up for bully victims at the school.学校为被欺凌者成立了一个互助小组。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想公牛(bull)横冲直撞欺负人,加-y就成欺凌者bully。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:学校、职场、网络 该义项为常用中性词,通常用于日常口语和书面语,多指学校、职场等场合中恃强凌弱的人,也可泛指蛮横霸道者。
Pronunciation & Spelling
发音匹配:fully /ˈfʊli/、woolly /ˈwʊli/、pulley /ˈpʊli/ 与 bully 押韵,重读元音均为 /ʊ/,结尾为 /li/。注意拼写相似但发音不同的词:dully /ˈdʌli/、gully /ˈɡʌli/、sully /ˈsʌli/,其元音为 /ʌ/,不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.