Word · Frequency #27371
bulimias
暴食症;贪食症
bulimias is the plural of bulimia.
核心释义
通常指神经性暴食症(bulimia nervosa),而非单纯食欲过盛。
an eating disorder in which a person regularly has episodes of binge eating followed by guilt, depression, and self-condemnation
- 1.
一种慢性饮食失调,以暴食-清除循环为特征:极度暴食后自我诱导呕吐。
A chronic eating disorder characterized by a binge-and-purge cycle: extreme overeating followed by self-induced vomiting.
- 2.
暴食症,一种进食障碍
a disorder of eating seen among young women who go on eating binges and then feel guilt and depression and self-condemnation
- 3.
病理性贪食
pathologically insatiable hunger (especially when caused by brain lesions)
一种慢性饮食失调,以暴食-清除循环为特征:极度暴食后自我诱导呕吐。;暴食症,一种进食障碍;病理性贪食;食欲过盛;[医] 善饥;食欲过盛
用法In use
She was diagnosed with bulimia after years of hiding her eating habits.
用法提示:这里 bulimia 是名词,指一种进食障碍,即暴食症。
Many people with bulimia need professional help to recover.
用法提示:bulimia 在句中作介词 with 的宾语,表示疾病名称。
Bulimia can cause serious health problems if left untreated.
用法提示:bulimia 作句子主语,指这种进食障碍本身。
suffer from [condition]
suffer from 表示长期受疾病困扰;bulimia 作疾病名通常不带冠词。
Many young women suffer from bulimia in silence.
许多年轻女性默默忍受着暴食症。
be diagnosed with [condition]
be diagnosed with 后直接接疾病名称,用被动语态强调患者被诊断。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- bulimia nervosa
- 神经性贪食症
- She was diagnosed with bulimia nervosa.她被诊断患有神经性贪食症。
- suffer from bulimia
- 患暴食症
- Many young people suffer from bulimia.许多年轻人患有暴食症。
- treatment for bulimia
- 贪食症治疗
- She sought treatment for bulimia.她因暴食症寻求治疗。
- recover from bulimia
- 从暴食症中康复
- It took years to recover from bulimia.她花了好几年才从暴食症中康复。
- bulimia symptoms
- 暴食症症状
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想“不立”:暴食后因愧疚自责而精神垮掉,站都站不稳(不立),记住 bulimia 是暴食症。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:medical reports、clinical consultations、health education materials bulimia 是医学术语,通常多用于临床、健康科普和正式书面语;日常口语中也能听到,但正式场合的用法比较常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
None of these words rhymes with bulimia (/bjuˈlɪmiə/). The -emia words (anemia, leukemia, uremia, toxemia) rhyme with each other on /iːmiə/, but bulimia has a short /ɪ/ in its stressed syllable /ˈlɪmiə/, so it only looks similar in spelling. Bully shares the initial bul but is pronounced /ˈbʊli/, with a different vowel and stress.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.