Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #415
build
建造；修建；盖
核心释义
to make something by combining materials or parts
- 1.
通过组合材料或部件来形成(某物)。
To form (something) by combining materials or parts.
- 2.
根据计划或过程开发或形成(某物)。
To develop or give form to (something) according to a plan or process.
- 3.
通过逐渐增加来增强或加强(某物)。
To increase or strengthen (something) by adding gradually to it.
- 4.
通过组合材料和部件制造
make by combining materials and parts
- 5.
为(某物)建立基础。
To establish a basis for (something).
- 6.
通过组合材料或部件来形成。
To form by combining materials or parts.
- 7.
在规模或程度上发展。
To develop in magnitude or extent.
- 8.
通过编译源代码来构建(软件)。
To construct (software) by compiling its source code.
- 9.
通过编译转换为软件,通常只需极少的人工干预。
To be converted into software by compilation, usually with minimal human intervention.
建立；发展；创立；增强；增进；积累；增强；加剧；扩大；构建；编译
用法In use
They plan to build a new school in the neighborhood.
用法提示：动词原形build表示建造
The company is building a bridge over the river.
用法提示：现在分词building表示正在建造
Our team built a prototype last month.
用法提示：过去式built表示过去建造
build sth
及物动词，直接接宾语。
They are building a new school.
他们正在建造一所新学校。
build sth for sb
使用介词for引出受益者。
She built a house for her parents.
她为父母建造了一所房子。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- build a house
- 建造房屋
- They plan to build a house near the lake.他们计划在湖边建一座房子。
- build a career
- 建立事业
- She wants to build a career in medicine.她想在医学领域建立事业。
- build relationships
- 建立关系
- It's important to build strong relationships with colleagues.与同事建立牢固的关系很重要。
- build confidence
- 建立信心
- Praise can help build a child's confidence.表扬有助于建立孩子的信心。
- build muscle
- 锻炼肌肉
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆：build（建造）——想象用砖块（b）一层层垒起。
语境与语域Context & Register
常见场景：建筑工程、抽象概念建立、发展壮大 通常用于日常生活和专业领域，多指实际建造或抽象建立。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in 'ild' like wild, child, mild are spelled similarly but pronounced with /aɪ/, not /ɪ/. Genuine rhymes include guild, gild, and tilled (spelled 'illed').
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.