Word · Frequency #13834
Fully loadedbreaker
碎浪；拍岸浪
核心释义
A wave that breaks, especially on the shore or over a reef.
- 1.
破碎工具；打破者。
Something that breaks (something else).
- 2.
救生艇上常备的小桶液体(用于海难时)。
A small cask of liquid kept permanently in a ship’s boat in case of shipwreck.
- 3.
碎石工
a quarry worker who splits off blocks of stone
- 4.
碎石机,或矿场碎煤机。
A machine for breaking rocks, or for breaking coal at the mines.
- 5.
拍岸浪
waves breaking on the shore
- 6.
安装这种机器的建筑物。
The building in which such a machine is placed.
- 7.
断路器
a device that trips like a switch and opens the circuit when overloaded
断路器；破坏者；打破者；破碎机；碎石工；破碎车间
用法In use
The experienced breaker carefully split the granite block along the natural fault line.
用法提示：这里 breaker 指采石工，名词，表示劈石工人。
As the storm intensified, the breakers rose higher and crashed onto the pier.
用法提示：这里 breakers 指碎浪，名词复数形式，表示拍岸的波浪。
When too many appliances were plugged in, the breaker tripped and cut off the power.
用法提示：这里 breaker 指断路器，名词，表示自动切断电路的装置。
a [noun] breaker
这个结构常用于构成表示“能打破/切断某物”的复合名词，如 icebreaker、lawbreaker。
The technician checked the circuit breaker before restarting the machine.
技术人员在重新启动机器前检查了断路器。
a breaker of [something]
这种结构强调动作对象，语气较正式，如 the breaker of a record（破纪录者）。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- circuit breaker
- 断路器
- The circuit breaker tripped when too many appliances were running.断路器跳闸了，因为同时运行的电器太多。
- record breaker
- 打破纪录者
- The young swimmer became a record breaker at the national championships.这位年轻游泳运动员在全国锦标赛上成为打破纪录者。
- law breaker
- 违法者
- A law breaker will be punished under the law.违法者将依法受到惩罚。
- tie-breaker
- 决胜局
- The game went into a tie-breaker.比赛进入决胜局。
- deal breaker
- 关键障碍；决定性因素
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记法：breaker = break（打破）+ -er，把拍岸浪想成“打破水面的浪”，把断路器想成“切断电流的开关”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：literary and coastal description、news reports about sea conditions、nautical or weather bulletins 表示“拍岸浪”时通常用复数 breakers，多用于书面描述，如文学、新闻报道或海岸天气通报；日常口语中较少单独使用。若在电气或工业语境中见到 breaker，则多指“断路器”或“碎石机”，需根据上下文判断。
语法说明Grammar Note
注意：'breaker' 是可数名词，有多个含义，如断路器、破浪、碎石工等。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Rhymes with breaker: baker, faker, shaker, taker — all end in /eɪkɚ/. Be careful with lookalikes: speaker and beaker share the -eaker spelling but are pronounced /ˈspiːkɚ/ and /ˈbiːkɚ/, with a long /iː/, so they do not rhyme with breaker.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.