Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #235
book
预订；预约
核心释义
to reserve something for future use
- 1.
预订(某物)以备将来使用
To reserve (something) for future use.
- 2.
记下,登记或记录在书中或如同在书中
To write down, to register or record in a book or as in a book.
- 3.
将名字加入参与者名单中
To add a name to the list of people who are participating in something.
- 4.
记录嫌疑犯的姓名及其他细节和罪行以备司法行动
To record the name and other details of a suspected offender and the offence for later judicial action.
- 5.
对某人发出警告,通常是黄牌,若已发黄牌则为红牌
To issue a caution to, usually a yellow card, or a red card if a yellow card has already been issued.
- 6.
作为庄家记录赌注
To record bets as bookmaker.
- 7.
在班级中获得最高分
To receive the highest grade in a class.
登记；记录；报名（参加）；登记立案；记录案底；出示黄牌/红牌；记名警告；接受下注；登记赌注
用法In use
I need to book a hotel room for next weekend.
用法提示：动词"book"表示预订，常用于订房、票等。
She booked two tickets for the concert online.
用法提示：过去式"booked"表示已完成预订。
We are booking a table at the restaurant for dinner tonight.
用法提示：现在进行时"booking"表示正在进行的预订动作。
book sth
直接跟预订对象，常见于日常场景。
I booked a table.
我预订了一张桌子。
book sb sth
双宾语结构，间接宾语为人，直接宾语为物。
Can you book me a room?
你能帮我订一个房间吗？
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- book a ticket
- 预订票
- I need to book a ticket for tomorrow's flight.我需要预订明天的航班票。
- book a room
- 预订房间
- She booked a room at the Hilton for three nights.她在希尔顿酒店预订了一个房间，住三晚。
- book a flight
- 预订航班
- We booked a flight to Paris for our vacation.我们为假期预订了去巴黎的航班。
- book a table
- 预订餐桌
- Please book a table for two at the Italian restaurant.请在那家意大利餐厅预订一个两人桌。
- book a hotel
- 预订酒店
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想'book（书）'和'book（预订）'：在书上记下预订信息。
语境与语域Context & Register
mixed
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与book拼写结尾相同（-ook），但发音不同：book读/buːk/（长u），而它们读/ʊk/（短u）。真正押韵的词较少见，如spook /spuːk/、kook /kuːk/。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.