Word · Frequency #18715
bondage
奴役；束缚；不自由
核心释义
the state of being a slave or held against one's will; lack of freedom.
- 1.
被奴役的状态；蓄奴行为。
The state of being enslaved or the practice of slavery.
- 2.
受某种力量、影响或抽象势力控制的状态
the state of being under the control of a force or influence or abstract power; he sought release from his bondage to Satana self freed from the bondage of time"
- 3.
缺乏自由的状态；束缚。
The state of lacking freedom; constraint.
- 4.
受他人控制的状态
the state of being under the control of another person
- 5.
为获得性快感而束缚他人的行为,如捆绑或上镣铐。
The practice of physically restraining people for sexual pleasure, such as by tying up or shackling.
- 6.
涉及用绳索或手铐等对伴侣进行身体约束的性行为
sexual practice that involves physically restraining (by cords or handcuffs) one of the partners
- 7.
指带有许多搭扣、拉链等的服装,与朋克和哥特亚文化相关。
Applied to clothing with many buckles, zips, etc., associated with punk and goth subcultures.
受制；受…支配；捆绑（性行为）；性束缚；（服装）束缚式；朋克/哥特风格；被奴役的状态；蓄奴行为。；受某种力量、影响或抽象势力控制的状态
用法In use
The workers lived in a state of economic bondage, unable to escape their debts.
用法提示：bondage 作名词，表示经济上的束缚或奴役状态。
She finally broke free from the emotional bondage of an abusive relationship.
用法提示：bondage 作名词，指情感上的束缚或控制。
The novel explores themes of spiritual bondage and the quest for inner freedom.
用法提示：bondage 作名词，指精神上的束缚或禁锢。
he was in bondage to fear:;
in bondage
表示处于被奴役的状态。
The slaves lived in bondage for years.
这些奴隶在奴役中生活了多年。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in bondage
- 处于被奴役状态；受束缚
- For centuries, millions of people were held in bondage.几个世纪以来，数百万人遭受奴役。
- escape from bondage
- 摆脱奴役；挣脱束缚
- Her novel describes a family's escape from bondage.她的小说描述了一个家庭摆脱奴役的经历。
- sexual bondage
- 性束缚；性捆绑
- Sexual bondage is practiced only with explicit consent.性束缚只有在明确同意的情况下才会进行。
- bondage and discipline
- 束缚与惩戒（BDSM中的一种实践）
- Some couples explore bondage and discipline to build trust.一些情侣通过探索束缚与惩戒来建立信任。
- bondage gear
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
bondage 拆成 bond（捆绑）和 age（时代）：被捆绑的时代，即奴役与束缚。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：historical or literary writing、BDSM-related discussions 该词本义指被奴役或束缚的状态，多用于正式或文学语境；在BDSM语境中指“性束缚”，属于该领域的中性常用词。使用时需根据语境判断具体含义。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都不与 bondage（/ˈbɑndɪdʒ/）押韵：它们重读元音都不是 /ɑ/，且除 bandage 外，元音后的辅音也不同。bandage（/ˈbændɪdʒ/）拼写和读音都最接近，仅元音不同。它们都含常见的 -age 结尾，一般读 /ɪdʒ/（如 language 读 /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/）。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.