Word · Frequency #12022
bombardment
炮击;轰炸
核心释义
a continuous attack with bombs or shells
- 1.
轰炸的行为,尤其是城镇或城市
The act of bombing, especially towns or cities.
- 2.
快速而连续的语言交流(口头或书面)
the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written)
- 3.
重炮火
Heavy artillery fire.
- 4.
重炮火力覆盖一个区域而非击中特定目标
the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target
- 5.
高能粒子流密集地射向某物质的现象
The incidence of an intense stream of high-energy particles directed at a substance.
- 6.
使物体或物质受到高能粒子(如电子或阿尔法射线)冲击的行为(或实例)
the act (or an instance) of subjecting a body or substance to the impact of high-energy particles (as electrons or alpha rays)
- 7.
批评等的猛烈攻击
An onslaught of criticism etc.
一连串的质问或批评;轰击;轰炸的行为,尤其是城镇或城市;快速而连续的语言交流(口头或书面);重炮火
用法In use
The city suffered a heavy bombardment during the war.
用法提示:此处bombardment为名词,表示军事上的炮击或轰炸。
After the speech, the politician faced a bombardment of questions from reporters.
用法提示:此处bombardment为名词,表示一连串的质问。
The sudden bombardment of criticism left the artist feeling overwhelmed.
用法提示:此处bombardment为名词,表示一连串的批评。
a bombardment of mail complaining about his mistake
a bombardment of + noun
可用于物理攻击或一连串的问题、批评等。
The city endured a bombardment of artillery fire.
这座城市遭受了炮火的轰击。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- heavy bombardment
- 猛烈轰炸;密集炮击
- The city was under heavy bombardment all night.这座城市整夜遭受猛烈轰炸。
- aerial bombardment
- 空中轰炸
- Aerial bombardment destroyed many civilian homes.空中轰炸摧毁了许多平民住宅。
- bombardment of questions
- 连珠炮似的提问;一连串的质问
- The minister faced a bombardment of questions from reporters.部长遭到了记者连珠炮似的提问。
- under bombardment
- 遭到炮击;受到猛攻
- The coastal town came under bombardment from the sea.这座沿海城镇遭到了来自海上的炮击。
- continuous bombardment
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记住词里的bomb(炸弹):无数炸弹连续砸下来,轰隆隆不断,这就是bombardment(炮击、轰击)。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:新闻报道、演讲或辩论、书面叙述 该义项(指一连串言语的快速连续涌现)在语体上介于正式与中性之间:多用于新闻报道、演讲或书面叙述,日常口语中不算特别常见;具体正式度需视搭配和语境而定。
语法说明Grammar Note
常与of连用,如a bombardment of questions
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词中,bombard、hard、yard、card 的重读音节都发 /ɑrd/,和 bombardment 中 -bard- 的读音一致;bomb 的 -mb 不发音,读 /bɑm/;department 的 -part- 拼写像 -bard-,但读 /pɑrt/,注意与 /pɑrd/ 区分。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.