Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #13722
bombard
轰炸；炮击
核心释义
To attack continuously with bombs, shells, or other missiles.
- 1.
用炸弹、炮弹或其他导弹或投射物持续攻击。
To continuously attack something with bombs, artillery shells or other missiles or projectiles.
- 2.
向某物或某人投掷物体以攻击。
To attack something or someone by directing objects at them.
- 3.
反复投掷或抛掷某种投射物
cast, hurl, or throw repeatedly with some missile
- 4.
持续向某人发送或施加(某事物)。
To continuously send or direct (at someone)
- 5.
投掷炸弹或用炸弹攻击
throw bombs at or attack with bombs
- 6.
向某种物质发射高能粒子(通常为亚原子或至多由几个原子组成)的强流。
To direct at a substance an intense stream of high-energy particles, usually sub-atomic or made of at most a few atoms.
连珠炮似地追问；使应接不暇；连续投掷；袭击；轰击（粒子）；用炸弹、炮弹或其他导弹或投射物持续攻击。；向某物或某人投掷物体以攻击。
用法In use
The city was bombarded by enemy forces for several weeks.
用法提示：这里'bombarded'是过去分词，表示被炮击。
After the press conference, the reporter was bombarded with difficult questions.
用法提示：这里'bombarded'是过去分词，比喻受到大量问题的攻击。
During the campaign, voters are often bombarded with political advertisements.
用法提示：这里'bombarded'是过去分词，表示受到大量广告的冲击。
bombard sb/sth with sth
常用于比喻意义，表示连续不断地提问或提供信息。
The reporters bombarded the politician with questions.
记者们用问题轰炸了那位政治家。
bombard sth
物理意义上的炮击或轰炸。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- bombard a city
- 炮击城市；轰炸城市
- The army bombarded the city from the hills.军队从山丘上炮击了这座城市。
- bombard the enemy with artillery
- 用炮火轰击敌人
- Our forces bombarded the enemy with artillery for days.我们的部队用炮火轰击了敌人好几天。
- bombard someone with questions
- 连珠炮似地向某人提问
- The reporters bombarded the mayor with questions.记者们连珠炮似地向市长提问。
- bombard someone with emails
- 用电子邮件轰炸某人；不停地给某人发电子邮件
- She bombarded her team with emails about the deadline.她不停地给团队发邮件，提醒截止日期。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
bombard 以 bomb（炸弹）开头，想象炸弹连续投来，让人频频招架、应接不暇。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：military/combat reports、news/media、interviews/questions、physics/scientific writing bombard 的语体通常随搭配和场景变化：军事或物理等正式语境中多为字面义，语气中性偏正式；而‘bombard someone with questions’这类比喻用法比较常见于日常口语、采访和新闻报道。总体属混合语体，建议按具体语境选择。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
押韵词：card、guard、hard、yard 与 bombard 的重读韵母均为 /ɑrd/。注意拼写近似但发音不同的词：bomb 读作 /bɑm/，-mb 不发音；而 bombard 中间的 b 与 -ard 结合，第二音节读 /bɑrd/。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.