Word · Frequency #16965
boatman
船夫；船工；船老大
核心释义
a man who operates or sails a small boat, especially its captain
- 1.
小船上的水手,尤指船长。
A sailor on a small vessel (boat), particularly its captain.
- 2.
船夫
someone who drives or rides in a boat
小船上的水手,尤指船长。；船夫；出租船者
用法In use
The boatman skillfully navigated the narrow canal.
用法提示：句中boatman作主语，指划船或驾驶船只的人。
We hired a boatman to take us to the island.
用法提示：句中boatman作宾语，表示被雇佣的船夫。
The old boatmen shared stories of their voyages.
用法提示：句中boatmen是boatman的复数形式，作主语，指多位船夫。
a/the boatman + verb
定冠词 the 指谈话双方都知道的那位船夫，不定冠词 a 则可泛指某位船夫。
The boatman rowed us across the river.
船夫划船送我们过了河。
boatmen (plural)
boatman 的复数形式是 boatmen，而不是 boatmans。
Several boatmen were waiting by the dock.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- ferry boatman
- 渡船船夫
- The ferry boatman helped the passengers step ashore.渡船船夫帮助乘客上岸。
- river boatman
- 河上船夫
- A river boatman guided us through the narrow channel.一位河上船夫引导我们穿过狭窄的水道。
- hire a boatman
- 雇船夫
- We hired a boatman to take us across the lake.我们雇了一位船夫载我们过湖。
- skilled boatman
- 熟练的船夫
- The skilled boatman navigated the rapids without difficulty.熟练的船夫毫不费力地驾船通过了急流。
- old boatman
- 老船夫
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
boat（船）+ man（人），船上的人就是船夫。想象一个男人站在小船上撑篙，boatman 自然记住。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：航运、旅游、文学作品 “boatman” 通常是比较中性的词，泛指驾驶或操作小船的人；在日常口语和书面语中都可能出现，多用于渡口、旅游或文学描述等场景。
语法说明Grammar Note
Plural: boatmen.
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Boatman is /ˈboʊtmən/: the first part sounds like "boat" (/boʊt/), and the "-man" suffix is unstressed, reduced to /mən/. Do not pronounce it "boat-man" with a full /mæn/. The compounds postman, salesman, fireman, and oarsman also have this reduced /mən/ suffix, but they do not rhyme with boatman because the stressed syllable and following consonants differ. The standalone word "man" (/mæn/) is a lookalike that sounds different.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.