bloody sth
作及物动词,后面直接接被弄出血的人或身体部位。
The collision bloodied his face and arms.
那次碰撞把他的脸和手臂弄出了血。
使流血;打出血
bloodies — third person singular of bloody
使沾上血;血染;损害;挫伤;使沾上血。;在战斗中使(对手)流血;明显损害(对手的事业)。
To draw blood from an opponent in a fight; to injure an opponent so that they bleed.
常指在打斗中使对方流血
使沾上血。
To stain with blood.
在战斗中使(对手)流血
To draw blood from (one's opponent) in a fight.
明显损害(对手的事业)。
To demonstrably harm (the cause of an opponent).
一般现在时
He often bloodies his nose in fights.
他经常在打斗中把鼻子弄出血。
一般过去时
The accident bloodied his shirt.
事故使他的衬衫沾满了血。
现在进行时
The boxer is bloodying his opponent's face.
拳击手正在把对手的脸打得流血。
规则动词,表示使流血或沾血。
He bloodied his opponent's nose with a single punch.
他一拳就把对手的鼻子打得流血。
用法提示:动词过去式 bloodied 表示‘使流血’的动作。
The hunter bloodied his hands while field dressing the deer.
猎人在处理鹿肉时双手沾满了血。
用法提示:动词过去式 bloodied 表示‘使沾上血’的动作。
She accidentally bloodied the white tablecloth when she cut her finger.
她不小心割伤手指,把白色桌布弄上了血迹。
用法提示:动词过去式 bloodied 表示‘弄脏于血’的动作。
作及物动词,后面直接接被弄出血的人或身体部位。
The collision bloodied his face and arms.
那次碰撞把他的脸和手臂弄出了血。
常与 nose、lip、mouth 等身体部位搭配,指把某处打出血。
The punch bloodied his nose.
那一拳把他的鼻子打出了血。
用 get + 过去分词构成被动,日常口语中比 be bloodied 更常用。
The young boxer got bloodied in the second round.
那名年轻拳击手在第二回合被打得满脸是血。
此义为比喻用法,指明显损害对手的事业或主张。
The scandal bloodied the cause of reform.
这桩丑闻严重损害了改革事业。
stain 本身不限定是什么污渍,需说 stain ... with blood 才与 bloody 同义;它强调留下明显、难以去除的印记。
smear 强调把血等物质揉搓、涂开在表面上;bloody 只说明结果“沾上血”,不涉及涂抹动作。
spatter 指小液滴飞溅到某处,范围较小;bloody 不指明液体是如何落到表面的。
splash 指液体被搅动或泼洒而大面积溅出,动态感和量感比 spatter 强;bloody 本身不提示液体的分布方式。
grammar · medium
易错句子His shirt was covered with bloody.
正确表达His shirt was covered with blood.
表示“血”这种物质要用名词 blood;bloody 是动词(使沾上血)或形容词,不能当名词放在介词后面。中文“血”一个词就够用,所以容易把 bloody 直接当名词。
grammar · medium
易错句子The punch bloodyed his lip.
正确表达The punch bloodied his lip.
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的动词变过去式和过去分词时,要先把 y 变成 i,再加 -ed,所以是 bloodied,不是 bloodyed。
grammar · medium
易错句子His nose bloodied in the fight.
正确表达His nose was bloodied in the fight.
bloody 是及物动词,后面必须接宾语,或改用被动语态。表示“鼻子被打出血”时,主语 nose 是承受者,要用 was bloodied;只说 His nose bloodied 缺少宾语,不合语法。
针对“使沾上血”义项:bloody 表示使沾上血,clean 表示清除血污,两者动作相反。
针对“在战斗中使(对手)流血”义项:bloody 表示在战斗中使对手流血受伤,spare 则表示不加以伤害。
针对“明显损害(对手的事业)”义项:bloody 表示损害对手事业,help 表示帮助对手事业,二者相反。
把某人的鼻子打出血
The bully threatened to bloody my nose if I told the teacher.
那个恶霸威胁说,如果我把这事告诉老师,他就把我的鼻子打出血。
把对手打出血
The boxer bloodied his opponent with a sharp right hook.
那位拳击手用一记凌厉的右手钩拳把对手打出了血。
使双手沾满血
She fell on the broken glass and bloodied her hands.
她摔在碎玻璃上,双手沾满了血。
bloody 作为动词表示使流血,wound 直接关联受伤流血的结果。
bloody 的动词义之一就是使流血,bleed 表示流血的动作。
造成流血的常见方式之一是刀剑等造成的深切口。
在战斗或搏斗中容易使对手流血,bloody 也用作“使对手流血”。
使对方受伤流血是 bloody 的引申义所涉及的后果。
遭受打击但决不低头;虽败不屈
The team walked off the field bloodied but unbowed after the toughest match of the season.
在这个赛季最艰难的一场比赛后,球队虽然伤痕累累,但依然不肯屈服。
使某人受挫;挫伤某人的锐气
The scandal has bloodied the minister's nose and weakened his position.
这起丑闻让部长碰了一鼻子灰,削弱了他的地位。
手上沾血;对暴力或罪行负有责任
By approving the attack, you will be bloodying your hands.
如果批准这次袭击,你就要双手沾满鲜血。
Choose the next layer that will help you use bloodies with more confidence.
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.